Where did the first man originate from? Rift Valley in Africa How have deserts, mountains, and tropical rain forests affected history? Isolating people and cultures Why is culture referred to as a “blueprint for living”? It includes all the things that contribute to a society's development First stage of the development of writing is represented by: Pictures that tell a story Example of Cultural Diffusion Young people dance to American rock in Russia Archipelago Chain of islands such as Japan and Hawaii Hunters and Gatherers Early peoples who moved frequently as they searched for food Where does Cultural diffusion mostly occur? Societies that come into frequent contact with other groups Where is the civilization of Ur located? Iraq Slash and Burn farming Leads to long term increase in food production by cutting and burning a field Result of the Neolithic Revolution Establishment of villages and the rise in governments
change to farming and
domestication of animals
rise of permanent settlements
5 Characteristics of a Civilization 1. Advanced Cities 2. Specialized Workers 3. Complex Institutions 4. Record Keeping 5. Advanced Technology Pre History The time period before humans began to write Secondary Source Source to an event that has happened in the past such as a textbook or biography Domestication Taming animals for human use Specialization Development of skills in a specific kind of work Adapt To adjust to a new or changed circumstance Scribe A professional record keeper Nomad Person that has no permanent home and wanders place to place in search of food Artifact A man made object such as tools, jewelry, weapons Hominid Humans or other creatures that walk upright History Written record of events that happened in the past Primary Source First hand account of an event (diary, journal) Archaeology Study of early people and cultures through examining of artifacts