58 Method of Valuation of Goodwill

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Valuation of Share & Goodwill

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Method of Valuation of Goodwill

Average Profit Method :

= Future Maintainable Number of Year


profits * Purchase

= FMP * NYP

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Super Profit Method :

= FMP - Capital Employed * NRR * NYP

Normal Profit

Super Profit

NRR = Normal Rate of Return


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Capitalization Method :

FMP - Closing Capital


NRR Employed

Annuity Method :

= Super Profit * NYP at Present Value

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Calculation of Following values are Required :

1. Fair Marketable Profit ( FMP)


2. Capital Employed
3. Normal Rate of Return ( NRR)
4. Number of Year Purchase

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Calculation on FMP

It can be calculated by Applying

1. Projected Profit Method ( 1st Preference)

2. Past Profit Method

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How to Apply Projected Profit Method ?

Under this method, Projection of sale, COGS & Expense is


made.

Profit is calculated based on such projections.

This is 1st Preference

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Calculation of Capital Employed

Sundry Assets ******


Less: Sundry Liability ******
Capital Employed =====

Notes :
1. Sundry Assets/ Liability should be excluding :

• Goodwill
• Non Trade Investment
• Proposed Dividend
• Preference Share capital is not Liability, hence not taken above.
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2. Sundry Asset / Liability should be after :
• Rectification of Errors
• Revaluation
• As per new policy

3. Tangible Capital means Closing Capital.

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4. Capital Employed should be taken on Average Basis
as follows :

How Average is
to be taken

Question is silent about Question is silent about


Question specify Avg. Capital, but multiple Avg. Capital, but multiple
Average Capital Employed
B/s are given B/s are not given

FMP on WAAP FMP on SAAP


Consider Average Consider Average Consider Avg. Capital
Consider
Closing cap. – ½ of rectified PAT
Closing Stock
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Calculation of NRR (Normal Rate of Return)

Dividend
= * 100
Market Price

Dividend Rate * Paid up Share Capital


=
Market Price

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4. Calculation of NYP

It cannot be calculated if NYP is missing,


hence use capitalization method.

If Question require Super Profit Method but


NYP is missing, assume NYP from 3 – 5 Year.

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