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Internal Reporting

Define criteria that can be used to determine the quality of


internal management reports

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Agenda

1. Defintion
2. Problems of Internal Reporting
3. Principles of Internal Reporting
4. Internal Reporting Process
5. How to improve Internal Reporting?
6. Layout of Internal Reports
7. Layout Recommendations
8. Examples of Internal Reports
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1. Definition

 Financial data or other info accumulated by one individual


to be communicated to another within a business entity.

 The information assists others in the decision-making


process.

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2. Problems of Internal Reporting

 Commitment of senior management

 Sufficient time and financial resources

 Quality of implementation

 Background and experience of the staff

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3. Principles of Internal Reporting

 Consistency
 Reliability
 Focus on action
 Timeliness
 Easy to use
 Objectivity
 Economy

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4. Internal Reporting Process

Data collection

Preparation of written report

Presentation and discussion

Documentation of results
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5. How to improve Internal Reporting?

 Leveraging technology

 Developing key metrics

 Speeding up the process

 Presenting more useful data

 Reducing information overload

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6. Layout of Internal Reports
6.1 Reasons for Reports

6.2 Types of Report and their Contents

6.3 Report Format and Reporting Date

6.4 Report Recipients

6.5 Report Issuers

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6.1 Reasons for Reports

 Documentation

 Planning

 Controlling

 Monitoring

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6.2 Types of Reports and their Contents

There are three different types:


 Regular report
 Exception report
 Ad-hoc report

Important for the Contents of the Report:


 Structure of the report
 Level of detail
 Format
 Information content

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6.3 Report Format and Reporting Date

Important for the Format:


 Amount of information
 Presentation
 Visual aids

Key points of the Reporting Date:


 Reporting cycle
 „Information overload“
 Reporting date
 „The faster, the better“

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6.4 Report Recipients

 Focus on employees of a company

 Main target group; usually the Management

 Selection criteria

 Hierarchical

 Functional

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6.5 Report Issuers

 Controlling

 Accounting

 Treasury

 Investor Relations

 Etc.

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7. Layout Recommendations

 What is the purpose of the information provided and how


will it be used?
 What type of report should be produced?
 When should the report be published?
 What format should the report have?
 What is the main information that the user of the report
should remember?

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8. Examples of Internal Management Reports

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8.1 Construction Project

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8.1.1 Evaluation of the Construction Report

 One page progress report

 Good Visual Aids (Graphs and Tables)

 More specific comments needed

 Written conclusion or summery missing

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8.2 ABC NEWSAGENT – WEEKLY MANAGEMENT REPORT

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8.2.1 Newsagent

 Weekly management report


 Budget comparisons
 Forecasts available
 Colorcoding

 Scores of figures
 Clear table format

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Thank you for your attention!!!

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