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INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES IN SLA

Language aptitude
 Phonemic coding ability: identify the sounds of foreign
language
 Grammatical sensitivity: recognize grammatical functions
 Inductive language learning ability: identify patterns
 Rote learning ability: the ability to form and remember
associations between stimuli. Important in vocabulary
learning
motivation
 Instrumental motivation
 Integrative
 Resultative
 intrinsic
Learning strategy
 Cognitive
 Metacognitive
 Social/affective
GOOD LANGUAGE LEARNING
 What strtegies?
 How? Form or meaning?
 More strategies than unsuccessful learners?
How GLL try to learn?
 GLL use more strategies than unsuccessful learners

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