HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY

ADVANTAGES:

• Engages in the small-scale cultivation of

plants, fruits, and vegetables and the
domestication of animals
• Individuals are very family-oriented and
clan-oriented
 DISADVANTAGES:

• Horticultural societies are semi-nomadic (they travel to

another place when they have already depleted the resources
in one area)
• Surplus of goods can sometimes lead to inequalities among its
members
• Behaviors of individuals were restricted by tradition
• Assignment of tasks and occupations were based on gender
(women: in the home; men: hunting and farming)
AGRARIAN OR AGRICULTURAL
SOCIETY
 ADVANTAGES:

• Improved technology and farming methods

results in increased production, giving rise to
a growing population in agricultural societies.
• The large population of agricultural societies
leads to a more structured social system that
helps manage resources and its members.
 DISADVANTAGES:

• The increasingly complex social

organization and growing importance
of territory often result in conflicts
among neighboring societies over
resources and land.
 MEMBERS:

JAMAICA TUYOR
RANJITT JUMAWAN
BRITNEY CARORO
ALYANNA AMBALONG