Suresh B P Management Course- Himanshu Jain Assignment Vikas Kunj IRMA, Anand, Binita Prasad Gujarat, India. Shabana Parween Questions to address.. What is customer value? How does one know whether value is being created in the work one does? Is it created optimally? At what cost? For whom? How can value be defined and measured? How it can be managed? Where do customers stand? Company’s first task -To Create Customers “Peter Drucker”
Customers are Value – Maximizers
They form an expectation of value and act on it, which
affects both satisfaction and repurchase probability
Customer value from a Marketer point of view is the
customer’s economic value to the company, demand- oriented view of customer value as the company’s or its products’ value to the customer Fundamentals of Customer Value "The perceived worth of the set of benefits received by a customer in exchange for the total cost of the offering, taking into consideration available competitive offerings and pricings.“ Sawhney.M Customer Value Factors Monetary Revenues Up buy, cross buy, referrals
Customer Profile Demographics,
Psychographics
Customer Profitability Customer based resources,
Customer based costs
Customer Lifetime Value Discount rate, Expected
value Models of Customer Value Customer Value Management •Basis of achieving value— Relationship with the customer Three aspects •Customer perspective •Employees perspective •Organisation structure and its ability to deliver The Customer’s Perspective
Based on two main
dimensions: 1. WHAT your company does for them. (The “Problem Solving” dimension). 2. HOW it does it. (The “Relationship Experience” dimension). Figure 1: A Company's Value Creation Process Unique Value: A Customer ??? Customer-centric: the customer is part of the solution; The ”product” :easy to use and cost-efficient; Professional advice: everything is done to help the customer succeed in endeavours The Employee’s Perspective Earlier view--Employees as assets Employees in most industrial sectors enter into a relationship with a company and become its “intellectual shareholders” * Employee-Centricity: the employee is actively involved in the design of the solution; * Freedom of Action: means that the employee is empowered to take decisions relating to the job and act as he/she deems fit; * Personal Development: the solution enhances his/her competence and marketability Organisation structure assessment Healthy organisation -- mainly of highly trustful and committed staff -- consistently deliver high value to customers. Unhealthy organisation has many “negative” employees who do not trust the organisation and deliver low levels of performance, which affect customer value conclusion
Value Creation must be monitored across the
whole value chain from customers to employees. Concentrating on only one stakeholder prevents management from seeing the potential negative impacts in other parts of the value creation process. Continuos monitoring of cutomers,employees and organisation environment is required. Customer value strategic model CVM in a nut shell To increase revenues, organisations often focus their efforts on the acquisition of new customers. In some cases they overlook and fail to realise the potential value of existing customers Customer life time value The CLV measures the profit streams of a customer across the entire customer life cycle. • Retention value • Revenue • Cost • Acquisition cost of future customer • Marketing costs represent costs of customer retention and development • Sales costs include both the production costs of the goods sold and all costs of serving the customer How to reduce the defection rate The company must define and measure its retention rate Distinguish the causes of customer attrition How much profit it loses - In Individual customer it is his lifetime value. Figure out how much it would cost to reduce defection rate. References Customer-based Corporate Valuation by Hans H.Bauer, Maik Hammerschmidt and Matthias Braehler Value based planning by Steve Andersen and Steve Bistritz Customer value-driven strategies by Michael Kaye & Marilyn Dyason Diagnosing customer value by Adrian Payne and Sue Holt Marketing management book n Philip Kotler