Professional Documents
Culture Documents
How Do Teachers Learn To Teach
How Do Teachers Learn To Teach
TEACHER EDUCATION
--------
---------------------------------------------
--------
---------------------------------------------
LEARNING
--------
---------------------------------------------
GOALS EVALUATION
EXPERIENCES
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
• View of teaching: competency-based
-------------------------------- • Demonstration and delivery pattern. Unexisting
Britten language content knowledge and skills. • Lacking a strong theoretical grounding
(1985) • Demands from sts: Teacher-consumer. in professional learning theory.
• Prior knowledge: disregarded.
Applied
Lingustics
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
• View of teaching: constructivist view
-------------------------------- • Reflective practice (Wallace, 1991). • Creating communities of practice in
of how people learn to teach. • Student teacher’s development of classroom and schools.
Demands from sts: the teacher as autonomous judgment and practical theory • Participation in teaching and
learner of teaching reflecting (Lockhart & Richards, 1994). learning activity.
1990s practitioner who theorises practice. • School-based teacher learning (Fish, 1989) • Research and theorisation.
• Prior knowledge: (ST) prior learning • Participation in social practices and context
experiences and beliefs. associated with teaching.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
• View of teaching: Sociocognitive,
-------------------------------- • Institutionally-based sessions and in real • Means of evaluating personal and
philsophy-based, selection of content. schools and classrooms, with an emphasis profesional learning.
• Demands from sts: reflective teachers. on awareness-raising, collaborative learning, •
Early 21st • knowledge: Previous learning and life reflection and learning from experience.
Long-term, research-based follow-
up of successful graduates of SLTE
Century experience. • Learning-to-teach in context (Johnson, 2006; programmes.
2009). • Philosophy-based evaluation
practices.