SUPERNOVA 4.

0
POLITEKNIK NEGERI BANDUNG
2019
SUPERNOVA 4.0 TEAM MEMBERS

RISYDA FUADAH. WELDY PUTERA. SYIFA RURI S.

POWER SOURCE ANALYST LEADER STOPPING ANALYST
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING DEPT. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING DEPT. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING DEPT.

ABDURRAHMAN. DADAN FATHUDIN.

MECHANICAL ANALYST ELECTRICAL ANALYST
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPT. ELECT ENGINEERING DEPT.

ADVISER : Ir. Heriyanto MT

SUPERNOVA 4.0 CAR DESIGN
 SUPERNOVA 4.0 CAR CONCEPT
CHEMICAL
o Power Source: Reaction between
Calcium Oxide and water plus mixture
between ice cubes.
o Stopping Mechanism: Iodine clock
reaction is being used as the
color changing reaction..

The base part of this mini prototype car

is made from 5 mm thickness acrylic with
basic chassis dimensions 380mm x 260 mm.
MECHANICAL
ELECTRICAL
o Conversion of temperature difference
into an electric voltage.
SUPERNOVA 4.0
CAR CONCEPT
ENERGY CONVERSION

THERMOELECTRICPR
ODUCED 10 VOLTS

CHEMICAL
THERMOELECTRIC MECHANICAL
REACTION
 SUPERNOVA 4.0
CAR POWER
CONCEPT
SOURCE

COLD CONTAINER
The mixture for cold
reaction is from ice cubes
and a bit of water (T = ±
2°C)

For heat container the

reaction generated by
calcium oxide and water (T
= ± 90°C).

HEAT CONTAINER CONTAINER DESIGN

CaO (s) + H2 O (l)  Ca(OH)2

(aq)
SUPERNOVA 4.0
CAR CONCEPT
STOPPING MECHANISM

Iodine clock reaction is being used as the color changing reaction. It changes from
colorless into dark blue. The Iodine (I2) in the lugol’s solution will be converted to Iodine
ion (I-), which is colorless, after mixed with an enough amount of vitamin C (ascorbat
acid). Nevertheless, after several minutes Hydrogen Peroxide and the starch solution are
added, the solution color will change into dark blue. That phenomena happen when
vitamin C had already used up. So, the hydrogen peroxide react with Iodine ion produce
iodine (I2) and then the iodine ion will react with iodine (I2) and produce triiodide (I3-)
and then, it will turn into triiodide-starch complex which give off a dark blue color.

C6H8O6(l) + I2(l) → C6H6O6(l) + 2I-(l) + 2H+(l)

H2O2 (l) + 2I-(l) + 2H+(l) → I2(l) + 2H2O(aq)
I2(l) + I-(l) → I3-(l)
SUPERNOVA 4.0
CAR CONCEPT
STOPPING MECHANISM
Calibration Curve
for Time vs Concentration
350

300
y = 885.6x - 22.196
R² = 0.9975
250

200
Time (s)

150

100

50

0
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45
Concentration of Vitamin C (%)
SUPERNOVA 4.0
CAR CONCEPT
ELECTRICAL — PELTIER WORK
SUPERNOVA 4.0
CAR CONCEPT
ELECTRICAL — SENSOR WORK
SUPERNOVA 4.0
CAR CONCEPT
MECHANICAL

The material use for power source The base part of this mini
POWER reactor is heat-resistant container prototype car is made from 5 BASE
SOURCE
made from polypropylene which can mm thickness acrylic with basic DESIGN

be used in temperature up to 140°C chassis dimensions 380mm x

260 mm

For stopping mechanism reactor we

Motor DC has a ratio 1:120,
STOPPING use perfume bottle with stirrer to MOTOR
require 3-12 volts, which can run
keep the solution.
up to 100 rpm.
THANK YOU