VEHICLE ACCIDENT DETECTION

USING GSM AND GPS MODEM

Presented by:
P.Susmitha 13D31A0485
P.Saiprasad 13D31A0461
B.Prasad 13D31A0448 Under the Guidance of
B.Yadagiri
Assistant professor
 Aim
 Importance of GPS
 Importance of GSM
 89S52 Microcontroller
 MAX 232
 Block diagram
 Power supply
 Hardware and software's used
 Advantages
 Scope of advancement
 Applications
 Result
 Conclusion
 Security in travel is primary concern for every one.

 Accident spot can be detected.

 SMS can be received from the spot.

 GSM module SIM900 is being used in the project here. It is
just like a cell phone with all the facilities of sending and
receiving a message. It has a communication that can be
programmed using AT commands Here the RX and TX pins
are used for the serial communication with the
microcontroller. There are various AT commands to check the
signal strength and connection and SIM status etc…...
 GPS (Global Positioning System).

 GPS always transmits the data.

 GPS Receiver gets the location information from

satellites.
16X2 LCD GPS
MAX
8 232 Modem

LIMIT 9
SWITCH S
GSM
5 Modem
EEPROM
2

Power Supply
Reset
 256 Bytes of RAM.
 4.0v to 5.0v operating range.
 40-pin DIP(Dual inline package).
 32 programmable I/O lines.
 24Mhz frequency.
 Two 16bit Timer/counter.
 8 Interrupt sources.
 Low power, High performance.
 4K Bytes of ROM Space.

 256Bytes of RAM space.

 It also has Timer, Serial Port

interface and Interrupt controlling.
 MAX 232 is an dual driver/receiver.

 It is used to convert the TTL/CMOS logic levels to

RS232 logic levels during serial communication of
microcontrollers with PC.
 TTL logic level (0-5V) .
 Hence difficult to establish a direct link.
 We go for an intermediate link i.e. MAX232.
 MAX232 provides best noise rejection and very
reliable against discharges and short circuit.
 5v power supply.
 7805 three terminal voltage regulator is used for
voltage regulation.
 KEIL IDE.
 Highly security .
 Monitors all hazards and threats.
 Alert message to mobile phone for remote information.
 Mobile number can be changed at any time.
 Automotives and transport vehicles.

 Security, remote monitoring, transportation .

 This system also can be interfaced with vehicle

airbag system.
 The positioning is done in the form of latitude and
longitude along with the exact location of the place, by
making use of Google maps..
 This can be developed by interconnecting
camera to controller module that takes the
photographs of the accident spot that makes
tracking easier.