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The future tense

You have been talking about the future


with the present tense and ir a + infinitive.

Tenemos un examen mañana.


We have a test tomorrow.

Voy a estudiar toda la noche.


I’m going to study all night.

Unidos: An Interactive Approach, Second Edition Copyright ©2016 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Guzmán | Lapuerta | Liskin-Gasparro All rights reserved.
The Spanish future tense is formed with only one
set of endings for the -ar, -er, and -ir verbs. For
regular verbs, the endings are attached to the
infinitive, as follows:

hablaré hablaremos

hablarás hablaréis
hablar á hablarán
Again, the infinitive is the basis for all forms of
regular verbs.
*Note that all forms except nosotros/as carry a written accent.
Unidos: An Interactive Approach, Second Edition Copyright ©2016 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Guzmán | Lapuerta | Liskin-Gasparro All rights reserved.
The future tense
Notice that endings for all -ar, -er, and -ir verbs
are the same in the future tense.
tomar comer vivir

yo tomaré comeré viviré


tú tomarás comerás vivirás
él, ella, Ud. tomará comerá vivirá
nosotros/as tomaremos comeremos viviremos
vosotros/as tomaréis comeréis viviréis
ellos/as, Uds. tomarán comerán vivirán

Unidos: An Interactive Approach, Second Edition Copyright ©2016 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Guzmán | Lapuerta | Liskin-Gasparro All rights reserved.
Group 1: Irregular Verbs
Irregular verbs in the future are formed by adding the
future endings to an irregular stem. The irregular
stems can be grouped into three categories.

1. The e of the infinitive ending is dropped to form


the stem of the future.

poder poder
- podré, podrás,...

querer querer- querré, querrás,...

saber saber
- sabré, sabrás,...

Unidos: An Interactive Approach, Second Edition Copyright ©2016 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Guzmán | Lapuerta | Liskin-Gasparro All rights reserved.
Group 2: Irregular Verbs

2. The e or the i of the infinitive ending is replaced by


d to form the stem of the future.

poner pond
er- pondré, pondrás,...
salir sald
ir - saldré, saldrás,...

tener tend
er- tendré, tendrás,...

venir vend
ir - vendré, vendrás,...

Unidos: An Interactive Approach, Second Edition Copyright ©2016 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Guzmán | Lapuerta | Liskin-Gasparro All rights reserved.
Group 3: Irregular Verbs

3. Drop two letters to form the stem of the future.

decir decir
- diré diremos
dirás diréis
dirá dirán
hacer hacer
- haré haremos
harás haréis
hará harán

Unidos: An Interactive Approach, Second Edition Copyright ©2016 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Guzmán | Lapuerta | Liskin-Gasparro All rights reserved.
¡A practicar!

Unidos: An Interactive Approach, Second Edition Copyright ©2016 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Guzmán | Lapuerta | Liskin-Gasparro All rights reserved.
La bola de cristal les dirá el futuro.

Trabajen en parejas y digan 2


cosas que pasarán y 2 cosas
que no pasarán en el futuro.

¿Qué pasará?
1.
?
2.

¿Qué no pasará?
1.
2.

Unidos: An Interactive Approach, Second Edition Copyright ©2016 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Guzmán | Lapuerta | Liskin-Gasparro All rights reserved.
FIN

Unidos: An Interactive Approach, Second Edition Copyright ©2016 by Pearson Education, Inc.
Guzmán | Lapuerta | Liskin-Gasparro All rights reserved.

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