What Does Pedigree Mean?: Pedigree: A Diagram That Traces One Trait

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What does pedigree mean?

Pedigree: a diagram that traces one trait


through several generations of a family
= female = male
Example #1 3
How many girls? ___
2
How many boys? ___

mom dad

daughter #1 daughter #2 son


mom dad

oldest youngest

daughter #1 daughter #2 son


A horizontal line connecting two
shapes represents a cross/marriage.

mom dad
Example #2 How many crosses/marriages?

2
A B

C D E F

G
A vertical line extending down from a
marriage/cross represents that the
couple has children.

mom dad
A B

C D E F

questions…
G
Example #3 How many couples
4
have children?
A B G H
H

C D E F J K L

M N O

?
P Q R S T
How do you show twins?
A B

C D E F
How do you show traits? Shading
( shaded = recessive )

RR Rr rr mutation

**A pedigree chart follows one trait.


Rr RR
mom dad
R = tongue roller
r = non-roller

Rr
son
Rr RR R R
daughter daughter
R RR RR

r Rr Rr
A B G H
H

C D E F J K L

M N O

P Q R S T

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