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ILMU KESEHATAN KULIT DAN KELAMIN

MEDICAL FACULTY OF JOURNAL READING


PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY AUGUST 2018
2018

PIGMENTED CONTACT DERMATITIS

Willy Maun
2013-83-038

Supervisor:
dr. Fitri K. Bandjar, Sp. KK, M. Kes

BAGIAN ILMU KESEHATAN KULIT DAN KELAMIN


MEDICAL FACULTY OF
PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY
2018
INTRODUCTION
CONT’D…
CONT’D…

Other case

53 workers: Bizzare Neck, arms,


azo dyes dark face
ETIOLOGY - PATHOGENESIS

Common allergens  PCD


Textiles Naphthol, azo dyes, optical whiteners
Fragrances Musk ambrette, cananga oil, benzyl salicylate, sandalwood oil, lavender oil, cinnamic alcohol,
Ylang-ylang oil, jasmin absolute, synthetic sandalwood
Cosmetics Hair dye, lipstick, kumkum, preservatives
Others Para tertiary butyl phenol formaldehyde (PTBF), wood dust (Plathymenia foliosa), nickel
sulphate, chromium hydroxide, cigarette smoke
CONT’D…
CLINICAL FEATURES
CLINICAL VARIANTS

Pigmented contact
Riehl’s melanosis PCCD Purpuric dermatitis
cheilitis
• Dark-grayish • Aniline dyes • Lipstick, green tea, • Shirt, woolen
brown • Face hair dye compound socks, elastic in
• Face, frontal, ears, • Black or dark- • Lips undergarments
temple, zygomatic brown Hyperpigmentation • British soldiers
• Deficiency (WW 2)
nutritional
RIEHL’S MELANOSIS

PCCD
PURPURIC DERMATITIS

PIGMENTED CONTACT CHEILITIS


DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
INVESTIGATIONS
PREVENTION-TREATMENT
CONCLUSION

Histopathology Patch test Eliminate

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