Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP)

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Hazard Analysis

and Critical Control


Point (HACCP)

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What is HACCP?

HACCP is an approach to food safety that


is systematic and preventive. It is
recommended by the Codex Alimentarius
Commission, the UN international
standards organization for food safety. It
is used by most countries around the
world and has been in use since the
1960’s.
What is HACCP?
7 HACCP Principles

1. Conduct Hazard Analysis


A plan is laid out to identify all possible food s
afety hazards that could cause a product to b
e unsafe for consumption, and the
measures that can be taken to control those
hazards.
7 HACCP Principles

2. Identify Critical Control Points


These are the points in the
production process where an action
can be taken to prevent, eliminate,
or reduce a food safety hazard to
an acceptable level.
7 HACCP Principles

3. Establish Critical Limits


A critical limit is the limit at
which a hazard is acceptable
without compromising food
safety.
7 HACCP Principles

4. Establishing Monitoring
Procedures
Highly detailed monitoring activities are
essential to make sure the process
continues to operate safely and within
the critical limits at ach critical control
point.
7 HACCP Principles

5. Establishing Corrective Actions


Corrective Actions are to be taken when
monitoring indicates a deviation from a
critical limit has not been met. It is
intended to ensure that no produce
injurious to health or otherwise adulterated
as a result of the deviation, enters
commerce.
7 HACCP Principles

6. Establish Verification Procedures


Verification ensures that the HACCP
plan is adequate. Verification
procedures may include reviews of
HACCP plans, CCP records, critical
limits and microbial sampling and
analysis.
7 HACCP Principles

7. Record Keeping Procedures


Regulation requires that all plants maintain
certain documents, including its hazard
analysis and written HACCP plan, records,
documenting and monitoring of critical
control points, critical limits, verification
activities and handling of processing
deviations.

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