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Abhishek Ranka Aafreen Talat Mariam Asif Adiba Aftab
Abhishek Ranka Aafreen Talat Mariam Asif Adiba Aftab
Abhishek Ranka Aafreen Talat Mariam Asif Adiba Aftab
AAFREEN TALAT
MARIAM ASIF
ADIBA AFTAB
Global Warm ing
• an average increase in the
temperature of the
atmosphere near the Earth’s
surface and in the
troposphere1, which can
contribute to changes in
global climate patterns
Causes
• Burning of fossil fuels (Coal/Crude oil)
– Power plants generate electricity
– Agriculture
– Forestry
– Other land uses
– Waste management
Example : Using natural gas to cook
CH4 + 2O2 CO2 + 2H2O
Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere
↓
Some infrared radiation is trapped
↓
Greenhouse effect
• Cooling parts:
– parts of the southeastern U.S.
Incre as in g te m pe ratu re
e xtre m e s
• Regions that have temperatures (1-3°C)
warmer than the average:
– United States
– Most of the Europe
• Regions that have temperatures (1-3°C)
cooler than the average:
– Australia
Re gio nal Te m pe ratu re s
Se a le ve l ris in g
• rising at an average rate of 1 - 2
mm/year over the past 100 years
Environmental
and Human
Effects
Dire ct Te m pe ratu re Effe cts
Increase in average temperature
• Skin Cancer
– an abnormal growth of skin tissues.
• Premature aging
– make the skin thick, wrinkled, and leathery
• Cataracts
– No longer have transparent lenses in their eyes
UV Expo sure (Australia)
• Other Eye Damages
– Skin cancer around the eyes
– Degeneration of the yellow spot
• Suppression of Immunity
– Overexposure to UV radiation suppress proper
functioning of the body's immune system and natural
defenses of skin
– UV-B radiation weakens the immune system
increases the chance of infection and disease