PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY

PRESENTATION
 TOPIC- WATER SURVEY

• PRESENTED BY-PREETI GAUTAM AND DEEPANSHU

• ROLL NO.-2K17CHUN01016 AND 2K17CHUN01006
• SUBMITTED TO-DR. PRITI GUPTA
• CONTENTS

• WATER
• IMPORTANCE OF WATER
• WATER SCARCITY
• SURVEY 1 (KRISHNA COLONY PALWAL)
• SURVEY 2 (HUDA SECTOR 2 AGWANPUR)
• CONCLUSION
 WATER
• Water is a transparent, tasteless, odorless, and nearly colorless chemical substance,
which is the main constituent of Earth's streams, lakes, and oceans, and the fluids of most
living organisms. It is vital for all known forms of life, even though it provides no calories
or organic nutrients. Its chemical formula is H2O, meaning that each of its molecules
contains one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms, connected by covalent bonds.
 IMPORTANCE OF WATER
• It helps create saliva.
• It regulates your body temperature.
• It protects your tissues, spinal cord, and joints.
• It helps excrete waste through perspiration, urination, and defecation.
• It helps maximize physical performance.
• It helps fight off illness
• It prevents overall dehydration
 SCARCITY OF WATER
• Water scarcity is the lack of fresh water resources to meet water demand. It affects
every continent and was listed in 2019 by the World Economic Forum as one of the
largest global risks in terms of potential impact over the next decade.[1] It is manifested
by partial or no satisfaction of expressed demand, economic competition for water
quantity or quality, disputes between users, irreversible depletion of groundwater, and
negative impacts on the environment. Half of the world’s largest cities experience water
scarcity. The essence of global water scarcity is the geographic and temporal mismatch
between freshwater demand and availability.
 SURVEY 1- KRISHNA COLONY
• Different water samples of water collected from five houses.
• One sample is of drinking water.
• Another sample is of tap water.
• Five different test has done
1. Hardness of water.
2. pH of water.
3. Salinity of water.
4. Conductance of water.
5. TDS of water.
 HARDNESS OF WATER
Water sample Tap water R.O water

Mr. Ashok 0.6 0.3

Mr. Ravi 1.0 0.2

Mr. Manish 0.6 0.2

Mr. Naveen 0.5 0.2

Ms. Renu 0.7 0.2

 PH TEST OF WATER
Water sample Tap water R.O water

Mr. Ashok 8.78 8

Mr. Ravi 8.60 7.30

Mr. Manish 8.50 7.51

Mr. Naveen 8.83 7.25

Ms. Renu 8.37 7.0

 SALINITY OF WATER
Water sample Tap water R.O water

Mr. Ashok 1680 ppm 533 ppm

Mr. Ravi 1492 ppm 122.4 ppm

Mr. Manish 1437 ppm 200 ppm

Mr. Naveen 1461 ppm 110.5 ppm

Ms. Renu 1269 ppm 63 ppm

 CONDUCTANCE OF WATER
Water sample Tap water R.O water

Mr. Ashok 2250 μs/m 710 μs/m

Mr. Ravi 1990 μs/m 163.2 μs/m

Mr. Manish 1961 μs/m 266 μs/m

Mr. Naveen 1948 μs/m 147.4 μs/m

Ms. Renu 1693 μs/m 84 μs/m

 TDS OF WATER
Water sample Tap water R.O water

Mr. Ashok 1120 ppm 354 ppm

Mr. Ravi 995 ppm 81.6 ppm

Mr. Manish 964 ppm 135 ppm

Mr. Naveen 974 ppm 73.6 ppm

Ms. Renu 847 ppm 42 ppm

 SURVEY 2- HUDA SECTOR 2
• Different water samples of water collected from five houses.
• One sample is of drinking water.
• Another sample is of tap water.
• Five different test has done
1. Hardness of water.
2. pH of water.
3. Salinity of water.
4. Conductance of water.
5. TDS of water.
 HARDNESS OF WATER
Water sample Tap water R.O water

Mr. Sanjay 1.0 0.5

Mr. Umed 1.0 0.3

Ms. Suman 0.8 0.4

Ms. Geeta 1.0 0.3

Mr. Anoop 1.0 0.4

 PH TEST OF WATER
Water sample Tap water R.O water

Mr. Sanjay 9.54 7.20

Mr. Umed 8.57 7.38

Ms. Suman 8.73 7.40

Ms. Geeta 8.66 7.46

Mr. Anoop 8.31 7.80

 SALINITY OF WATER
Water sample Tap water R.O water

Mr. Sanjay 2560 ppm 200 ppm

Mr. Umed 2073 ppm 200 ppm

Ms. Suman 2140 ppm 203 ppm

Ms. Geeta 2620 ppm 400 ppm

Mr. Anoop 2720 ppm 985 ppm

 CONDUCTANCE OF WATER
Water sample Tap water R.O water

Mr. Sanjay 3430 μs/m 267 μs/m

Mr. Umed 3640 μs/m 266 μs/m

Ms. Suman 2870 μs/m 271 μs/m

Ms. Geeta 3500 μs/m 640 μs/m

Mr. Anoop 3650 μs/m 1309 μs/m

 TDS OF WATER
Water sample Tap water R.O water

Mr. Sanjay 1715 ppm 133.5 ppm

Mr. Umed 1820 ppm 133 ppm

Ms. Suman 1445 ppm 135.5 ppm

Ms. Geeta 1760 ppm 320 ppm

Mr. Anoop 1825 ppm 653 ppm

CONCLUSION