Eastern Electric purchases 120,000 motors per year from Westview motors for $120 per motor. Each motor weighs around 10 pounds and EE buys motors in lots of 3,000. Westview ships orders within a day. EE keeps a safety stock of 50% of average demand to account for the 5 day delivery time by rail or 3 days by truck. The plant manager received proposals from carriers and needs to decide which one to use based on shipping costs and quantity shipped.
Eastern Electric purchases 120,000 motors per year from Westview motors for $120 per motor. Each motor weighs around 10 pounds and EE buys motors in lots of 3,000. Westview ships orders within a day. EE keeps a safety stock of 50% of average demand to account for the 5 day delivery time by rail or 3 days by truck. The plant manager received proposals from carriers and needs to decide which one to use based on shipping costs and quantity shipped.
Eastern Electric purchases 120,000 motors per year from Westview motors for $120 per motor. Each motor weighs around 10 pounds and EE buys motors in lots of 3,000. Westview ships orders within a day. EE keeps a safety stock of 50% of average demand to account for the 5 day delivery time by rail or 3 days by truck. The plant manager received proposals from carriers and needs to decide which one to use based on shipping costs and quantity shipped.
Eastern Electric (EE) is a major appliance manufacturer with a large
plant in the Chicago area. EE purchases 120,000 motors each year
from Westview motors at a price of $120 per motor. Each motor averages about 10 pounds in weight, and EE has traditionally purchased lots of 3,000 motors. Westview ships each EE order within a day of receiving it. EE carries a safety inventory equal to 50 percent of the average demand for motors during the delivery lead time. (holding cost=25% of motor cost)
The plant manager in EE received several proposals (see the
following table) for transportation and need to decide on the one to accept. Ship time by rail is 5 days (3 days for trucks)
What should the plant manager do?
Range of Quantity Carrier Shipping cost ($/cwt) Shipped (cwt)
AM Railroad 200+ 6.50
Northwest Trucking 100+ 7.50 Golden Freightways 50-100 8.00 Golden Freightways 150-250 6.00 Golden Freightways 250+ 4.00