Under the Guidance of:

Mr. R.K. Pandey (HOD)

BY:- Rahul Bhatanagar

Ankit Gupta
Hamid Raza
 Introduction
 Project Description
 Project Scope
 Architecture
 Our Role
 Work Detail
 Future Work
 Reference
 Paragraph Summarization is the process of providing a
summary to any paragraph which include all possible
words which are really important for the summary.
 The purpose of this report is to give a brief idea about
what we did till now into our project.
 The whole project used different methods to produce
summarizing a paragraph. And more than one
summaries are available.
 The advent of WWW has created a large reservoir
of data.

A short summary, which conveys the essence of

the document, helps in finding relevant
information quickly.

 Paragraph summarization also provides a way to

cluster similar words and present a summary.
 The intended user of this project is any one who has some
basic knowledge of computers.
 This project helps you to find summary of any paragraph or
any document.
 The result of the summarization is more than one , the user
need to select which one is more suitable for his/her.
 Even if a user want to customize the result of summary than
he could able to do it.
 The scope of this project is to give the best
summaries of any paragraph but selecting the best
one is done by the user.

 Now a day internet has a vast area of available

documents and we all want to have a text in a
summarized manner.
A summary is a text that is produced from one or
more texts, that contains a significant portion of
the information in the original texts, and that is no
longer than half of the original texts.

 Summaries may be classified as:

 Extractive

 Abstractive
 In abstractive summarization, information from the
source text is rephrased.

 Human beings generally write abstractive summaries

(except when they do their assignments ).

 Abstractive summarization has not reached a mature

stage because allied problems such as semantic
representation, inference and natural language
generation are relatively harder.
 Extractive summaries are created by reusing
portions (words, sentences, etc.) of the input text
verbatim.

 For example, search engines typically generate

extractive summaries from webpages.

 Most of the summarization research today is on

extractive summarization.
 Till now we have completed our project at the level
that it provide two summaries of any paragraph.

 Now we are working on one another method by which

we can give a more better summary of the paragraph.

 These method include different algorithms and we try

to figure out the best suitable for us.
 We have three members in this project or we have
divided out project into three different parts like:-
 Frontend
 Backbone
 Testing

 Backbone means what are the different algorithms

have implement in the project.
 In this project there are some earlier work done in
this project.

 This project is an extension of Text Summarization

in which the text is being summarized using
different methods.

 Text Summarization is a very earlier process of

summarizing a text but it is not too efficient.
 In my project i.e. Paragraph Summarization we
have used three different methods of
Summarization which can generally summarize
any paragraph.

 We have used a ‘extractive’ summarization method

during implementation of the project.
 Till now we have completed one third parts of the
project i.e. it provide summary for the paragraph
but right now it provide only two summaries.
 Currently we are working on the third method of
summarization.
 In this third method we try to implement ‘neural
network’ so that the system can perform more
better way.
 Our Project is a simple Desktop Application which is used
to find out summary of any paragraph or text.
 The concept of paragraph summarization is same as text
summarization but the difference in our project is that it also
provide the related sub-summary to give some answer to the
text so that any user can easily understand the text and also
able to know the related answer to the text.
 We have to build the effective software that meets all the
requirements.
 We use Python to build our project and using Tkinter
GUI for making our project more presentable.

 With the GUI we are also using some NLTK (natural

language toolkit method) to work with them and try to
optimize our result.

 We also use different modules of Python to complete

our project like: sklearn,scipy,tensorflow,etc.
 In abstractive summarization, information from the
source text is rephrased.

 Human beings generally write abstractive summaries

(except when they do their assignments ).

 Abstractive summarization has not reached a mature

stage because allied problems such as semantic
representation, inference and natural language
generation are relatively harder.
 In this summarization we basically use the
concept of deep learning.
 RNN based technique is used by us to give
the best possible paragraph summarization.
 Keras is the Tool being used for developing
these kind of RNNs.
 Other tools are also used like numpy , pandas
etc.
 We use the seq2seq or word2vec way to give

our words to some kind of values.

 Encoder Decoder model for RNN.

 LSTM technique is also used.

 We use amazone fine food dataset which has

5,68,448 rows and 10 columns.

 This project need to summarize the long text
documents.

 We add feature like add different words by itself to

make a summary complete.

 Further new models are required to provide more

accurate and best results.
 Most of the current research is based on extractive
multi-document summarization.
 This review shows that Deep Learning based
approaches are promising and give some hope in
solving Abstractive text summarization which had been
largely unsolved till now. But the problems with the
metric and lack of dataset are a challenge to scalability
and generalizing to multi-sentence summarization
 word2vec - tool for computing continuous
distributed representations of words. -
google project hosting,”
https://code.google.com/p/word2vec/,
accessed: 2015-05-15.
 https://.nltk.org/summary
 G. Sizov, “Extraction-based automatic
summarization: Theoretical and empirical in-
vestigation of summarization techniques,”
2010.