Submitted To: Mr.

Tushar Anand Submitted By: Sonu

B.Tech
Roll No: ME15/046
 Escorts Group.
 The Escorts Group is an Indian engineering company that operates in
the sectors of agri-machinery, construction and material handling
equipment, and railway equipment. Headquartered in Faridabad,
Haryana, the company was launched in 1944 and has marketing
operations in more than 40 countries. Escorts Group’s management
team includes Rajan Nanda as the Chairman and Managing Director
and Nikhil Nanda as the Managing Director.
 History
 Escorts Group was founded in 1944 by two brothers, Har Prasad
Nanda(b.1918) and Yudi Nanda, in the name of Escorts Agents Ltd.
in Lahore. They started out with the family owned Nanda Bus
Company in Jammu. Escorts Limited was incepted in 1960 after the
company set up its manufacturing base at Faridabad and started
manufacturing X Ray machine with collaboration of Westinghouse &
Heating Elements with Elpro. Since inception, Escorts Group has
been associated with engineering companies such as Minneapolis
Moline, Massey Ferguson, Goetze, Mahle, Ursus Factory,
CEKOP, Ford , J.C. Bamford Excavators, etc
 Businesses
 Escorts Agri Machinery
 Escorts Agri Machinery was launched in 1960. The company
manufactures tractors under the brand names of Farmtrac, Powertrac and
Steeltrac. It has four manufacturing plants in Faridabad and one subsidiary
unit in Poland in the name of Farmtrac Europe.
 Escorts Construction EquipmentEscorts Construction Equipment
manufactures and markets construction and material handling equipment
like pick and carry cranes, backhoe loader, vibratory rollers and forklifts. The
manufacturing and assembly facility is located in Faridabad.

 Escorts Railway Products

 Escorts Railway Products manufactures and supplies critical railway
components such as air brake system, EP brake system, draft gears and
couplers, composition brake blocks, dampers and rubber components
to Indian Railways.
 Escorts Agri Machinery

 The pioneer of farm mechanization in India, Escorts Agri Machinery has in

the last seven decades, committed itself to enhancing India’s agricultural
productivity and add value to the farmer’s life. Escorts currently provides
technologically superior range of 12 HP to 75 HP tractors with under two
star brands - Farmtrac and Powertrac. With a growing network of over 800
customer touch-points, Escorts Agri Machinery ensures the satisfaction of
its customer base of over 14,00,000 and also promises maximum uptime of
their tractors and equipment.

 FARMTRAC DIVISION
 Equipped with modern engineering and machines with extreme power and
traction, Farmtrac is a tractor that remains ahead of its time. This premium
range of tractors is available in the range of 37 HP to 75 HP and is known
for pulling bigger traction with greater efficiency. It is a high performance,
versatile, rugged machine with maximum comfort for the driver. Farmtrac
series of tractors present a potent combination of style with substance.
 Rear axle assembly
 Transmission assembly
 Engine assembly
 REAR AXLE
 Rear axle is the last member of power train. In most of automobiles, real
axle is the driving axle. It lies between the driving wheels and the differential
gear and transmit power from the differential to the driving wheels. It
consists of two half shaft connected to the differential gear, one for one
wheel. The inner end of the each half shaft connected to the sun gear of the
differential and the outer end to the wheel. The rear axle and differential
gear are completely encloses in a housing which protecting them from
water, dust and injury.
 Function of rear axle:
 The rear axle mainly performs following two functions.
 1. It carries the weight of the vehicle.
 2. It rotates and transmits the power from the engine to the wheels
 To get engine power to your wheels, your vehicle relies on an assembly of gears
called the Transmission Assembly. This system, also known as a gearbox, allows you
to "shift" gears as you drive. It lets your vehicle move backward and forward in
varying speeds using different amounts of power. That way, you can adjust to various
road and driving conditions. In most vehicles, the gearbox is connected to the
engine's crankshaft. What the gearbox does is it delivers power from the crankshaft
to the driveshaft. The driveshaft in, in turn, transmits the rotational energy to your
differentials, which drive your wheels. Aside from transmitting power, your
transmission also gives you control over your engine operation. It lets you choose
your vehicle's directional movement and how much power is supplied to your wheels.
Most contemporary gearboxes have around 5-7 forward gears, one neutral, and one
reverse. By shifting between these gears, you can be sure your wheels are getting
enough power to get you from point A to point B. Aside from having varying numbers
of gears, transmission assemblies also come in two main forms: automatic and
manual. While both systems require the use of a gearshift
 CT HOUSING & COMPONENT WASHING.
 CLUTCH INSPECTION PLATE FITMENT
 COUNTER SHAFT SUB ASSEMBLY
 DOUBLE GEAR FITMENT
 COUNTER SHAFT SHIMMING
 IDLER GEAR AND SHAFT
 INTERLOCK AA FORK AND SLIDING GEAR
 MAIN SHAFT WITH 2ND GEAR PLUS COUPLING PLUS THRUST
WASHER PLUS REVERSE GEAR PLUS WASHER PLUS 1ST GEAR PLUS
COUPLINGPLUS 3RD GEAR.
 FORK AND RAIL FITMENT AS,
 S-FORK WITH B-RAIL
 A-FORK WITH L RAIL AND CONNECTOR
 TRANS ARM WITH A RAIL C-FORK WITH AD RAIL
 In modern usage, the term engine typically describes devices, like
steam engines and internal combustion engines, that burn or
otherwise consume fuel to perform mechanical workby exerting
a torque or linear force (usually in the form of thrust). Devices
converting heat energy into motion are commonly referred to simply
as engines.[3] Examples of engines which exert a torque include the
familiar automobile gasoline and diesel engines, as well
as turboshafts. Examples of engines which produce thrust
include turbofans and rockets.
 When the internal combustion engine was invented, the
term motor was initially used to distinguish it from the steam engine—
which was in wide use at the time, powering locomotives and other
vehicles such as steam rollers. The term motor derives from the Latin
verb moto which means to set in motion, or maintain motion. Thus a
motor is a device that imparts motion.
SIPOC

 SIPOC diagrams are useful for focusing a discussion and

helping team members agree upon a common language
and understanding of a process for continuous
improvement. In Six Sigma, SIPOC is often used during
the “define” phase of the DMAIC improvement steps.
 Here is an example of how a continuous improvement
team might use a SIPOC diagram for a simple process,
such as feeding the family dog. The diagram can be
created rather quickly by drawing a chart with five
columns. Each column is labeled, from left to right, with
the letters SIPOC or the words suppliers, inputs,
processes, outputs and customers.
THANKYOU