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Analysis of Pakistani Industries Cement Industry of Pakistan
Analysis of Pakistani Industries Cement Industry of Pakistan
US, Western
Europe
Labor
• There are no cement training or vocational
institutes in the country.
17.50%
managerial
technical
20.00%
62.50% non tech/ mng
Training Programs
15%
28%
none
1 to 2
more thn 4
57%
Research And Development
R&D Department
25%
no
yes
75%
R&D As a % of Total Cost
12.50%
0-5 %
11-15%
87.50%
Packaging
43% In house
57% Wapda / Kesc
Energy cost as a % of total cost
12.50%
31-40%
above 40%
87.50%
Demand conditions
• Local
• International demand
Local demand
Seasonal impact
• Foreign remittances
4000
capacity in tpd
3000
2000
1000
0
company name
Capacity Utilization
28%
91-100 %
81-90 %
57% 71-80 %
15%
Expansion Plans
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
yes no
International demand
• Export to Dubai
Afghanistan, Iraq,
12.50% 25% Gulf
Afghanistan, Iraq
taiw an
malaysia
thailand
turkey
china
syria
iran
mexico
phillipines
vietnam
turkmenistan
indonesia
srilanka
india
pakistan
Recent Price Upsurge
• 8th October earthquake.
• Decrease in construction activity due to
unavailability of labor.
• Return of labor force in February.
• Sudden upsurge in construction activity.
• Increase in price to Rs.385/bag.
• However, at present the demand has reduced
to due to the subsidies on import.
Structure
The cement industry is divided into:
• Northern
• Southern
•There are twenty-four plants operating in the
country.
high DG Khan
Lucky
Attock
Dewan
Al-Abbas
Javedan
Zeal Pak
Dadabhoy
low
Low High
Product Quality Image
Region
North
DG Khan
Lucky
Zeal Pak
Javedan
Dadabhoy
Al-Abbas
Attock
Dewan
South
low high
Geographical proximity
to Al-Abbas
Region
North
Thatta
Dewan
Javedan
Attock
Pakistan Al-Abbas
Slag Zeal Pak
Dadabhoy
South