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  • Translation & Interpreter

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    hesty
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    The document discusses translation and interpretation. It provides 3 types of translation: text to text translation which is asynchronous and indirect; verbal to verbal interpretation which is synchronous and direct. It also lists the basic requirements for translation as understanding the structure of the source and target languages, language equivalence, context, different kinds of translation like literal and communicative, and the type of text. It then discusses different kinds of equivalence at the word level, above word level, grammatical, textual in terms of themes/information and cohesion, and pragmatic equivalence.

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    TESTTTT

    Original Title

    1. Translation & Interpreter (1)

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    The document discusses translation and interpretation. It provides 3 types of translation: text to text translation which is asynchronous and indirect; verbal to verbal interpretation which is synchronous and direct. It also lists the basic requirements for translation as understanding the structure of the source and target languages, language equivalence, context, different kinds of translation like literal and communicative, and the type of text. It then discusses different kinds of equivalence at the word level, above word level, grammatical, textual in terms of themes/information and cohesion, and pragmatic equivalence.

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    12 views14 pages

    Translation & Interpreter

    Uploaded by

    hesty
    The document discusses translation and interpretation. It provides 3 types of translation: text to text translation which is asynchronous and indirect; verbal to verbal interpretation which is synchronous and direct. It also lists the basic requirements for translation as understanding the structure of the source and target languages, language equivalence, context, different kinds of translation like literal and communicative, and the type of text. It then discusses different kinds of equivalence at the word level, above word level, grammatical, textual in terms of themes/information and cohesion, and pragmatic equivalence.

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    of 14

    Translation & Interpreter

    Dra. Ec. Nunung Nurjati, M.Pd.

    Meeting 1 & 2
    st
    1 -half
    TRANSLATION
    Translation and Interpreter
    (transferring from English to Indonesian or Indonesian to English)

    • Translation • Interpreter
    - Text to text - Verbal to verbal
    - Asynchronous (indirect) - Synchronous (direct)
    Basic Requirement
    • Understand the structure of SL (source of language) and TL (target
    language)
    • Language equivalence
    • Context
    • Kinds of translation
    (literal, communicative, idiomatic, free)
    • Type of text
    Kinds of Equivalence

    • Equivalence at word level


    • Equivalence above word level
    • Grammatical equivalence
    • Textual equivalence: thematic and information structures
    • Textual equivalence: cohesion
    • Pragmatic equivalence

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