LOGIC

FORMULATION
GROUP 3
BET-CpET 1B (NS)
Logic
Logic is a tool to develop
reasonable conclusions based
on a given set of data. Logic is
free of emotion and deals very
specifically with information in
its purest form.
Programming
Programming is a creative
process carried out by programmers
to instruct a computer on how to do
a task. A program is a set of
instructions that tells a computer
what to do in order to come up with
a solution to a particular problem.
Algorithm

You can think of a

programming algorithm as a
recipe that describes the exact
steps needed for the computer to
solve a problem or reach a goal.
Languages

Programs are written in a language that computers can

understand, known as programming language. Each programming
language has its own syntax, which consists of a set of rules that
dictate how words and symbols can be put together to form a
program.
Problem Solving
Problem

solving is an essential skill

in the workplace and
personal situations.
Basic Elements of Programming
Programming is somewhat like working with building
blocks. Given enough children's toy blocks (and enough time
and ingenuity), you can build just about anything with only a
few kinds of blocks. The five basic elements in programming
are:
input: getting data and commands into the computer

output: getting your results out of the computer

arithmetic: performing mathematical calculations on your data

conditional: testing to see if a condition is true or false

looping: cycling through a set of instructions until some condition

is met
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