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WIRELINE

SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT


Home
Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Students of Petroleum Engineering

Ahmed Hussien Mahmoud Ali

Ahmed Saad Ismael Alsheraidy

Ahmed Kamel Ali Zakaria

Khaled Abdulnaser Abdulqawy

Mahmoud Atef Alsaed Algharabawy


WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Wireline home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

• A single strand wire.


•Wireline history
• Made of high tensile steel, to allow minimizing the wire diameter.

- It reduces the total weight of the wire.

- Supple enough to bend freely and repeatedly without breaking.

- It minimizes the upward force (pressure*area).

- Friction in the stuffing box.


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WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Wireline2
Wireline home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

• Normally 50% of the maximum breaking strength is used as a working limit.

• Limitations in H2S environment.

• Available in 10000-25000 ft lengths

• Braided cables are used when higher breaking strength is required.

• However, it is more difficult to have a good seal.

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WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Wireline Crew home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

• Consists of two men : the operator and his helper. People

Operator
• It is important that each one knows what his job is and Helper
his co-works also.
Safety

• Wireline crew members must be aware of a number of Safety Rules

important safety rules.


WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Operator home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Operator

• Checks the location and the position of the unit in accordance


with safety regulations.
People

• Checks and makes sure the unit is fastened to the platform or Operator

that the truck is properly blocked. Helper

Safety
• Runs the unit manipulating the line to perform whatever is
necessary to accomplish the job.
Safety Rules

• He is to instruct and assist helper in lifting the tools.


WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Helper home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Helper

• Between the trips, he is to busy himself preparing the tools


needed on the next trip.
People

• Keeps the unit clean all times. Operator

Helper

• Expected to study the running and pulling tools being used.


Safety

• Should abide the operator choice unless it endangers his life.


Safety Rules
WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Safety Rules home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Safety Rules

• Never hammer or climb on the lubricator while it is subjected


to pressure.
People

• No smoking is allowed within 100 feet of the well head. Operator

Helper

• Never wash the tools and equipment with flammable solvent


Safety
or hydrocarbon mixtures.
Safety Rules

• Never open the master valve or swab valve without being


assure that the pressure above and below the valve Is
equalized.
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WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Safety Rules2 home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

• When releasing pressure from the lubricator through the needle


valve turn your head away from valve and open your mouth to
prevent damage to your ear drums.
People
• Think the project through before proceeding with any operation Operator
around the well site. Helper

• All wireline safety equipment should be inspected on a routine Safety

basis and carried in its proper place on the wireline truck. Safety Rules

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WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Wireline Services home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

What are Wireline services?


Running one or several tools on either a single strand wire or braided
cable inside the well

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WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Wireline Services2 home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

What are the advantages of Wireline?

• Simple,

• Quick and

• Economical compared to other means.

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WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Wireline Services3 home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

What are the disadvantages of Wireline?

• The operator is physically very remote.

• The uncertainty of cable stretch (i.e., depth).

• Limitation in means of monitoring and operating the tools.

• Require highly skilled personnel.

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WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Wireline Services4 home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Capabilities offered by Wireline are numerous, such as :

• Isolation of the formation.

• Operating of sliding side door.

• Installation/retrieval of downhole of SSSV, chokes, regulators.

• Running/retrieval of downhole P & T gauges.

• Removal of wax by scraping.


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WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Wireline Services5 home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

• Removal of sand and produced solids.

• Using electric conductor cable, packers can be run.

• Checking the available depth and diameter.

• Fishing.

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WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Wireline Services6 home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

What are required (in addition to tools string and cable)?

• Ability to lower and retrieve the tool string.

• Monitoring tool position and cable tension.

• Handling and alignment pulleys.

• The ability to work with live wells.

• A blow out preventor (BOP).


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WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Wireline Surface Equipment home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Load Binder and Chain

Telescoping Gin Pole

What is Wireline Surface Equipment? Gin Pole Pins

Rope Blocks

• Generally, surface equipment is anything that has to be Tree Connections

attached to the wellhead in order to perform the job. Blow Out Preventers

Lubricator

• Used to get the wireline and wireline tool string into the Quick Unions

bore of the tubing under pressure. Stuffing Box

Hay Pulley

Wireline Clamp

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WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Wireline Surface Equipment2 home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Load Binder and Chain

Telescoping Gin Pole

Gin Pole Pins

Rope Blocks

Tree Connections

Blow Out Preventers

Lubricator

Quick Unions

Stuffing Box

Hay Pulley

Wireline Clamp

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WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Load Binder and Chain home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Load Binder and Chain


Load Binder and Chain

Used to attach the telescoping gin pole to the tree. Telescoping Gin Pole

Gin Pole Pins

Rope Blocks

Tree Connections

Blow Out Preventers

Lubricator

Quick Unions

Stuffing Box

Hay Pulley

Wireline Clamp

unit
WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Telescoping Gin Pole home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Telescoping Gin Pole


Load Binder and Chain

• It can be in two sections or three sections. Telescoping Gin Pole

Gin Pole Pins

• The pole is first of all attached to the tree. Rope Blocks

Tree Connections
• Rope blocks are attached to the top section then extended. Blow Out Preventers

Lubricator

Quick Unions

Stuffing Box

Hay Pulley

Wireline Clamp

unit
WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Gin Pole Pins home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Gin Pole Pins


Load Binder and Chain

• Used to keep the section extended. Telescoping Gin Pole

Gin Pole Pins

• Some wireline companies employ a saddle attached Rope Blocks


to the wireline valve with a clamp. Tree Connections

Blow Out Preventers


• The advantage of this is it speeds up the rigging up
Lubricator
operation as a chain and binder is not needed.
Quick Unions

• A disadvantage is that you are limited to the amount Stuffing Box

of lubricator you can put up. Hay Pulley

Wireline Clamp

unit
WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Rope Blocks home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Rope Blocks
Load Binder and Chain

• Rope blocks and ropes are used to raise Telescoping Gin Pole

the lubricator. Gin Pole Pins

Rope Blocks
• Care must be taken to keep the rope free Tree Connections
of dirt and grease. Blow Out Preventers

Lubricator
• Precautions must be taken not to cut the
rope and worn out rope should be changed.
Quick Unions

Stuffing Box

Hay Pulley

Wireline Clamp

unit
WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Tree Connections home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Tree Connections
Load Binder and Chain

• The tree connection used depend on what the customer has Telescoping Gin Pole

to rig up on top of his crown valve. Gin Pole Pins

Rope Blocks
• After removing the top, on the inside of most trees, you will find Tree Connections
a thread that is used to hang the tubing with. Blow Out Preventers

Lubricator
• This can be used if the tubing pressure is not too high.
Quick Unions

• The tree connection then is adapted to the blowout preventers. Stuffing Box

Hay Pulley

Wireline Clamp

unit
WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Blow Out Preventers home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Blow Out Preventer


Load Binder and Chain

• Often refered to as a wireline valve. Telescoping Gin Pole

Gin Pole Pins

• A means of isolating the well pressure from the lubricator Rope Blocks
sections without cutting the wireline. Tree Connections

Blow Out Preventers


• This is done by closing a set of rubber rams on the wire and
Lubricator
bleeding the well pressure from the lubricator.
Quick Unions

Stuffing Box

Hay Pulley

Wireline Clamp

unit
WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Lubricator home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Lubricator
Load Binder and Chain

• Used to run swabing or perforating tool. Telescoping Gin Pole

Gin Pole Pins

• It provides method for sealing off pressure. Rope Blocks

Tree Connections
• Makes the lowered tool the first subjected to the well pressure. Blow Out Preventers

Lubricator

Quick Unions

Stuffing Box

Hay Pulley

Wireline Clamp

unit
WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Quick Unions home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Quick Unions
Load Binder and Chain

• Screwed or welded on the ends of lubricator sections to Telescoping Gin Pole

extend it. Gin Pole Pins

Rope Blocks
• The unions slip into each other and a large nut is screwed to Tree Connections
the female half to hold them together. Blow Out Preventers

Lubricator
• They are considered safe because it would be impossible to
unscrew them while there is a presence of pressure.
Quick Unions

Stuffing Box

Hay Pulley

Wireline Clamp

unit
WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Stuffing Box home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Stuffing Box
Load Binder and Chain

• Is used as means of running the wireline Telescoping Gin Pole

into the lubricator that is subjected to well Gin Pole Pins

pressure. Rope Blocks

Tree Connections
• All sizes of slick wireline can be used with Blow Out Preventers
a standard stuffing box.
Lubricator

Quick Unions

Stuffing Box

Hay Pulley

Wireline Clamp

unit
WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Hay Pulley home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Hay Pulley
Load Binder and Chain

• It can be defined as a pulley used to change Telescoping Gin Pole

the direction of line pull. Gin Pole Pins

Rope Blocks
• While rigging up the surface equipment, the Tree Connections
wireline from the unit is directed parallel to the Blow Out Preventers
ground level to the X–mas tree and then
Lubricator
changes direction through the hay pulley up
to the top of the lubricator.
Quick Unions

Stuffing Box

Hay Pulley

Wireline Clamp

unit
WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Wireline Clamp home

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Clamp
Load Binder and Chain

• Its function is to clamp the wireline without damaging the wire. Telescoping Gin Pole

Gin Pole Pins

• Used to keep the tools from falling out of the lubricator while Rope Blocks
raising it up. Tree Connections

Blow Out Preventers


• Used in fishing operations to pull on the wireline.
Lubricator

Quick Unions

Stuffing Box

Hay Pulley

Wireline Clamp

unit
WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Wireline Toolstring Components home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Basic

What is tool string and how is


Rope Socket

Stem
it connected to the wireline? Jars

Knuckle Joint

• Combination of various tools. Accessories

Gauge Cutter

• It is connected to the wireline Swage

by a rope socket. Impression Block

Wireline Bailer

Magnet

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WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Wireline Toolstring Components2 home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

What capabilities should be provided by the Basic

tool string? Rope Socket

Stem

• Ability to provide weight (tension & speed) (stem)


Jars

Knuckle Joint

• Ability to accommodate rapid changes in inclination


Accessories

(knuckle joint)
Gauge Cutter

Swage

• Ability to provide upward and downward impact (jars)


Impression Block

Wireline Bailer

• Ability to connect running or pulling tools and other tools .


Magnet

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WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Rope Socket home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Rope Socket Basic

Rope Socket
• Simply provides a means of connecting the tool string
Stem
to the end of the wireline.
Jars

• It is a housing for the spring support and disk. Knuckle Joint

Accessories

• It has a fishing neck which allows the tool string to be Gauge Cutter

pulled if lost. Swage

Impression Block

Wireline Bailer

Magnet
WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Stem home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Stem Basic

Rope Socket
• Wireline Stem is used to provide the weight required to
Stem
overcome the well pressure working against the wire in
order to 'lower' wireline tools into the wellbore.
Jars

Knuckle Joint

• This mass is also used to generate impact force when Accessories

performing jarring operations downhole. Gauge Cutter

Swage

• Stem is available from 1" O.D. to 3" O.D. with a variety Impression Block
of fishing neck sizes, lengths and connections. Wireline Bailer

Magnet

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WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Stem2 home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Roller Stem Basic

Rope Socket
Roller Stem is used in higher deviation wells to minimize
Stem
tool friction on the tubing wall by providing rolling contact.
Jars

Knuckle Joint

Accessories

Gauge Cutter

Swage

Impression Block

Wireline Bailer

Magnet

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WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Jars home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Jars Basic

Rope Socket
• They are required for running, retrieving various tubing
Stem
components.
Jars

• Jars are employed in most cases below the stem so that Knuckle Joint

the weight of the stem will close the jars when an Accessories

obstruction is encountered. Gauge Cutter

Swage

• If we desire to beat downward on an obstruction, the reel Impression Block


is put in a pulling position at the surface until the jars Wireline Bailer
open, then by releasing the reel quickly, the weight of Magnet
the stem delivers an impact on the obstruction.
WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Knuckle Joint home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Knuckle Joint Basic

Rope Socket
• It’s a ball and socket joint.
Stem

• It makes the wireline toolstring flexible


Jars

Knuckle Joint

• Helps the alignment of the tools. Accessories

Gauge Cutter

• Placed above the operating tool. Swage

Impression Block

Wireline Bailer

Magnet
WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Gauge Cutter home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Basic
Gauge Cutter Rope Socket

Stem
• Originally developed for removing paraffin and
wax from the l.D. of the wellbore.
Jars

Knuckle Joint

• Gauge Cutters are now commonly used to perform Accessories

'gauge' runs prior to retrieval of flow control devices Gauge Cutter

and to check that landing nipples are not coated Swage

with deposits such as scale or wax prior to Impression Block


installation of a wireline plug. Wireline Bailer

Magnet
• To calibrate the tubing.
WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Swage home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Swage Basic

Rope Socket
The Tubing Swage can be used to remove large
Stem
obstructions in tubing. Tubing swages of gradually
increasing size can be run to progressively remove
Jars

the obstruction. Knuckle Joint

Accessories

Gauge Cutter

Swage

Impression Block

Wireline Bailer

Magnet
WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Impression Block home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Impression Block Basic

Rope Socket
• Lead Impression Blocks are used primarily in
Stem
fishing operations to identify what is uppermost
on the fish.
Jars

Knuckle Joint

• The L.l.B. consists of a steel housing, Accessories

filled with lead which is dressed to a very smooth Gauge Cutter

finish prior to running. Swage

Impression Block
• When the L.l.B. is on top of the fish, one Wireline Bailer
downward jar deforms the lead which can Magnet
then be interpreted at surface to indicate what
is downhole.
WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Wireline Bailer home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline Bailer Basic

Rope Socket
• It’s a hollow cylinder container with a ball/flapper check valve
Stem
at the base to contain the contents.
Jars

• It’s used for removal of solids, liquids, debris and placing Knuckle Joint

chemicals. Accessories

Gauge Cutter

• Removal of solids may be necessary to reach the Swage

pulling neck of the equipment. Impression Block

Wireline Bailer

Magnet

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WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Wireline Bailer2 home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Basic

Rope Socket

Dump Bailer Stem

Jars
• The Dump Bailer is used to place chemicals (e.g. acid), Knuckle Joint
downhole. Accessories

Gauge Cutter
• Downward jarring shears the retaining pins and allows
Swage
the chemical to be released from the chamber.
Impression Block

Wireline Bailer

Magnet

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WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Wireline Bailer3 home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Basic

Hydrostatic Bailer Rope Socket

Stem

• The Hydrostatic Bailer is primarily used to clear Jars


compacted debris from the well bore, usually from on Knuckle Joint
top of a flow control device . Accessories

Gauge Cutter

Swage
• Designed to be used when the substance to be bailed
Impression Block
cannot be removed from well by a pump-type bailer.
Wireline Bailer

Magnet

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WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Wireline Bailer4 home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Basic

Rope Socket

Pump (Sand) Bailer Stem

Jars
• Sand Bailers are used to clear debris from the wellbore, Knuckle Joint
usually when it has settled on top of a flow control Accessories
device and is preventing retrieval. Gauge Cutter

Swage

• Extension tubes can be supplied for high volume bailing Impression Block

operations. Wireline Bailer

Magnet

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WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Magnet home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Magnet Basic

Rope Socket
• Magnets are used for retrieving loose metallic
Stem
debris from the wellbore and are available in
a number of sizes.
Jars

Knuckle Joint

• As well as standard tools it is also possible to Accessories

source and supply high performance magnets Gauge Cutter

for special applications. Swage

Impression Block

Wireline Bailer

Magnet
WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Wireline Logging home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Wireline logging can address questions about:


Collar Locator

• Mechanical condition of the well. Temperature devices

Gradiomanometer

• Fluid movement between zones. Noise devices

Caliper

• Design and evaluation of stimulation treatment. Combination Tool

Cement Evaluation Tool

• Reservoir management.

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WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Collar Locator home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Casing Collar Locator (CCL)

• It shows the location of casing collars, where the


Collar Locator
thickness is high.
Temperature devices

• It is run with perforating guns or plugs. Gradiomanometer

Noise devices

• In a magnetic CCL, when the unit moves through Caliper

collar, the increase in metal thickness disturbs the Combination Tool

magnetic field and causes a blip to be recorded. Cement Evaluation Tool


WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Temperature home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Temperature Devices

• Temperature is affected by heat flow and fluid expansion.


Collar Locator

• Temperature log may be run under either dynamic and static


Temperature devices

conditions. Gradiomanometer

Noise devices

Caliper

Combination Tool

Cement Evaluation Tool


WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Fluid Density home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Gradiomanometer

• Gradiomanometer is based on pressure


Collar Locator
measurement at two fixed points
Temperature devices

• Good for identifying gas entry point and Gradiomanometer

locating standing water levels. Noise devices

Caliper

• It can also be used to calculate water Combination Tool

hold up. Cement Evaluation Tool


WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Noise home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Noise Devices

Noise log is a recording at various points


Collar Locator
in the well of the amplitude of the noise
generated by moving liquid or gas using
Temperature devices

an assembly of microphone, amplifier Gradiomanometer

and a speaker. Noise devices

Caliper

Combination Tool

Cement Evaluation Tool


WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Caliper home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Caliper

• Measures any change in the borehole


Collar Locator
due to solid deposition.
Temperature devices

• Multi-arm caliper can measure metal Gradiomanometer

loss due to corrosion or erosion. Noise devices

Caliper

• They can be used in openhole Combination Tool

completions. Cement Evaluation Tool


WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Combination Tool home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Combination Tool

• CCL.
Collar Locator

• Thermometer.
Temperature devices

Gradiomanometer

• Manometer. Noise devices

Caliper

• Caliper. Combination Tool

Cement Evaluation Tool


• Gradiomanometer.

• Flow meter.
WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Cement Evaluation Tool home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

Cement Evaluation Tool (CET)

• For identifying mud channels.


Collar Locator

• Consists of 8 ultra sonic transducers


Temperature devices

arranged helically over 2 ft. Gradiomanometer

Noise devices

• Each transducers in turn transmits a Caliper

signal, then measure the signal decay Combination Tool

rate. Cement Evaluation Tool

• Sonic decay rate is related to the


compressive strength of the material
around the casing.
WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Wireline Logging2 home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

However, Wireline logging has some drawbacks.

• Increased rig time costs while wireline operations are Collar Locator

underway Temperature devices

Gradiomanometer

• Wireline logs are run several days to several weeks after Noise devices

drilling resulting in increased filtrate invasion and Caliper

hole washouts Combination Tool

Cement Evaluation Tool

• The logging speeds are very fast, from 1800 to 6000 ft/hr,
resulting in poor vertical resolution

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WIRELINE
SERVICES AND EQUIPMENT
Wireline Logging3 home

Wireline Wireline Crew Wireline Services Wireline Surface Equipment

Wireline Toolstring Components Wireline Logging Wireline Fishing Wireline Perforation

• Large environmental corrections are required Collar Locator

Temperature devices

• Wireline logging is expensive, generally running Gradiomanometer

in the$100,000+ range. In addition Noise devices

Caliper

• The information provided by wireline logging Combination Tool

is post-drilling and therefore, cannot be used to Cement Evaluation Tool

assist in the present drilling operations

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Wireline Fishing home

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What are Wireline Fishing tools?


Pulling Tool

Indexing Tool

Wireline Spear

They are devices that are connected at the end of the Bulldog Spear

wireline string for providing required fishing functions. Bell Guide

Wireline Finder
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Pulling Tool

• It’s required to unlock and pull the mandrel.

• It’s attached to the base of a tool string.


Pulling Tool

Indexing Tool

• It’s run on the pulling neck of the mandrel. Wireline Spear

Bulldog Spear

• By jarring, the mandrel is unlocked. Bell Guide

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Indexing Tool

• Indexing Tool allows 360 degree rotation of fishing


tools as required.
Pulling Tool

• The rotation is achieved by means of an indexing shoe Indexing Tool

and ‘J’ Slot mechanism activated by manipulation of the Wireline Spear

wireline string. Bulldog Spear

Bell Guide

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Wireline Spear

• It has several arms with upward hooks.

• It’s used when a wireline breaks inside the tubing.


Pulling Tool

Indexing Tool

• The aim is to recover the tool string or cut the wireline Wireline Spear

from top of the rope string to epose the fishing neck. Bulldog Spear

Bell Guide

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Bulldog Spear

• The Bulldog Spear is a simple internal grapple used


for retrieving debris without a suitable fishing neck.
Pulling Tool

• Their simple design makes them both cost effective, Indexing Tool

reliable and they can be supplied from 0.5" to 7" Wireline Spear

engagement. Bulldog Spear

Bell Guide

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Bell Guide

• Bell Guides are attached by threads to the skirts


of pulling tools / overshots to assist in latching
the fishing neck / O.D. of the device to be
Pulling Tool

retrieved. Indexing Tool

Wireline Spear

• They can be supplied in a variety of sizes and Bulldog Spear

designs to suit particular applications. Bell Guide

Wireline Finder
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Wireline Finder

• This tool is designed to locate the end of a


wireline broken in the well.
Pulling Tool

• It complements the wireline grab in fishing Indexing Tool

operations. Wireline Spear

Bulldog Spear

Bell Guide

Wireline Finder

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Wireline Perforation home

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What are Wireline Perforating tools?


Anchor Tool

They are devices that are connected at the end of the Oriented Perforating Tool

wireline string for providing required perforating functions.


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Wireline Perforating Anchor Tool (WPAT)

It can be used for the following applications:

• Underbalanced perforation in small casing sizes.


Anchor Tool
• Memory gauges run below perforating guns for the
determination of crossflow or depletion. Oriented Perforating Tool

• Enhanced cleanup because the well can be flowed


immediately after perforating underbalanced.
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Wireline Oriented Perforating Tool (WOPT)

It can be used for the following applications:

• Fracture plane perforation.


Anchor Tool
• Minimize fracture pressure.
Oriented Perforating Tool

• Minimize sand production.

• Directional cement squeeze

• Oriented core sampling.


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