The document discusses a group project with 5 members and defines key terms related to information technology. It provides definitions for IT vs ICT, explaining that IT refers to the industry of computers and networks for managing information, while ICT is used more in academic settings. It also defines automation as using technology to take over work done by humans, and intelligent systems as machines that can gather and analyze data and communicate. Finally, it outlines the 5 generations of computers from vacuum tubes to modern microprocessors.
The document discusses a group project with 5 members and defines key terms related to information technology. It provides definitions for IT vs ICT, explaining that IT refers to the industry of computers and networks for managing information, while ICT is used more in academic settings. It also defines automation as using technology to take over work done by humans, and intelligent systems as machines that can gather and analyze data and communicate. Finally, it outlines the 5 generations of computers from vacuum tubes to modern microprocessors.
The document discusses a group project with 5 members and defines key terms related to information technology. It provides definitions for IT vs ICT, explaining that IT refers to the industry of computers and networks for managing information, while ICT is used more in academic settings. It also defines automation as using technology to take over work done by humans, and intelligent systems as machines that can gather and analyze data and communicate. Finally, it outlines the 5 generations of computers from vacuum tubes to modern microprocessors.
CABILING, CELDRIN DELA CRUZ, ANDREW CARNEGIE LIM, SHIELA JANE MECAYER, CZERRY ANN ICT HEIRARCHY BY COLRAIN ZUPPO
"contain some degree of
commonality in that they are related to technologies that facilitate the transfer of information and various types of electronically mediated communications" INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (IT) VS INFORMATION COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY (ICT)
• “IT” is “Information Technology” whereas “ICT” is “Information Communications Technology.”
• IT is an industry in itself which employs the use of computers, elaborate networks, computer software, and other digital or electronic devices for managing and communicating information. • ICT is mainly used in the academic setup while IT is used in more complex and bigger organizations such as companies and large corporations. EVOLUTION OF COMPUTER WHAT IS AUTOMATION?
• Automation is the use of scientific and technological
principles in the manufacture of machines that take over work normally done by humans. WHAT IS INTELLIGENT SYSTEM?
• Anintelligent system is a machine with an embedded,
Internet-connected computer that has the capacity to gather and analyze data and communicate with other systems. HISTORY OF COMPUTER
• The period of first generation: 1946-1959. Vacuum tube based
• The period of second generation: 1959-1965. Transistor based. • The period of third generation: 1965-1971. Integrated Circuit based. • The period of fourth generation: 1971-1980. VLSI microprocessor based. • The period of fifth generation: 1980-onwards. ULSI microprocessor based.