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3.8 Pest Management - Key Check 7
3.8 Pest Management - Key Check 7
3.8 Pest Management - Key Check 7
infections illnesses
pimples
weeds
rats
snails
diseases
insect pests
Pest Management
Key Check 7:
No significant yield
loss due to pests
Part 1: Understanding the PalayCheck
System
A
C
Rat damage B
Blast damage
Bug damage
KNOW how the rice crop interacts with the biotic factors,
agro-ecosystem, & the crop management system; and
Assessing
damage
H W?
ASSESSMENT OF KEY CHECK 7
SNAILS
ASSESSMENT OF KEY CHECK 7
RATS
ASSESSMENT OF KEY CHECK 7
WEEDS
≥ 20% whitehead
(flowering to maturity)
≥ 1 egg-
mass/m2
≥ 30% (mid to max
deadheart tillering/EPI)
(early tillering)
≥ 5 egg-
masses/m2
(nursery/seedbed)
Assessment of Rice Black Bug
KEY CHECK 7
≥ 20% whitehead
(maturity)
≥ 20 (nymph & adult);
≥ 20% whitehead
(flowering to grain filling)
≥ 20 (nymph & adult);
≥ 30% deadheart
(mid-max tillering/EPI)
≥ 10 (nymph &
adult); ≥ 20%
deadheart
(early tillering)
none
(nursery/seedbed)
Assessment of Brown/White-backed
KEY CHECK 7 Planthopper
tolerable
(milk stage-maturity)
≥ 25 all stages of
insect/hill
(early tillering)
none
(nursery/seedbed)
Assessment of Rice Bug
KEY CHECK 7 tolerable
(maturity)
≥ 10 (nymph & adult)/m2
(grain filling)
≥ 5 (nymph & adult)/m2
(milk stage)
negligible
(flowering)
none
(nursery/seedbed to EPI)
Assessment of Brown Spot
KEY CHECK 7
≥ 50% of field w/ BS
(mid-tillering to milking stage)
≥ 30% of field
infected
(early tillering)
none
(nursery/seedbed )
Assessment of Leaf/Panicle
KEY CHECK 7 Blast
≥ 10% of field w/ PB
(milking stage to maturity)
≥ 10% of field
w/ neck blast
(flowering)
≥ 30% of field w/ LB
(mid to max tillering)
≥ 20% of seedbed,
field w/ LB
(nursery/seedbed
to early tillering )
Assessment of Sheath Blight
KEY CHECK 7
none to negligible
(nursery/seedbed
to early tillering )
Assessment of Bacterial
KEY CHECK 7 Leaf Blight
negligible
(nursery/seedbed
to early tillering )
Assessment of Rice Tungro
KEY CHECK 7
tolerable
(flowering to maturity)
≥ 40% of field w/ RT
(mid to max tillering)
≥ 20% of field w/ RT
(early tillering)
none
(nursery/seedbed)
In general, here’s how
the pests are at every
growth stage …
Source: IRRI
Recommendations to Achieve KEY CHECK 7
Use varieties resistant to
pests prevalent in the locality
Mestiso 19 is resistant
to whiteheads
Recommendations to Achieve KEY CHECK 7
Note:
Adapted from a powerpoint presentation developed by:
Produced in 2011.
Text: 0920-911-1398