communicate in different languages or when ideas are interpreted differently based on one’s cultural perspective, communication behavior, and cultural meaning. Intercultural communication studies cultural variation in communicative interaction and interpersonal relationships among people of diverse cultural and linguistic backgrounds, with the end view of developing and improving relationships. As a new subject, it describes the wide range of communication problems that naturally appear within a school or an organization, which emanate from differences in religious, social, ethnic, educational and other social backgrounds.
Example of this are intercultural conflicts in diverse
situations like the misinterpretation of verbal and non-verbal languages, contrasting concept of time and divergent interpretation of body space and posture. Intercultural communication is sometimes used synonymously with cross-cultural communications. As the term implies, it seeks to understand how people from different countries and cultures act, communicate and perceive the world around them. Intercultural communication came about as a result of globalization or the enlarging of trade and politics. As transactional corp. and political alliances are expanding and operating in different countries, employees and diplomats are also becoming multicultural.
Problems of Intercultural communication-become
an issue in the process of ongoing globalization of employees because they create obstacles to successful business operations and professional communication. There is a great pressure for universities across the world to integrate intercultural literacy and communication in the education curriculum. This is to ensure that students are prepared and transformed to a certain level of global competence to understand cross-cultural communication.