• 색동저고리

- sig dong juh go ri

• 치마/저고리
- chi ma / juh go ri
• 한복
- han bog
 10

3 4

2
7

9
8
 Cultural difference

• Count numbers with fingers

• Name
• Plane(carpenter’s)
• Address
• Woman centered society
Hangul: Korean language
-Korean language(Hangul) is
classified as a member of the
Ural-Altaic family.
-Until the early 1400s, most
documents were written in
classical Chinese characters(Hanja
). As the idiographs are so diffic
ult to learn, only the educated
people could read and write.
-King Sejong, the 4th ruler of
the Joseon dynasty (1392-1910),
set up a special committee of
scholars in 1443 to create a new
writing system specifically suited
to the Korean language.
 Hangul: Korean language
The result was Hangul
(meaning 'the one script').
It originally contained 28
symbols, although 4 have
dropped out of use.

The alphabet has 10 vowels and 14 consonants.

The consonants represent ‘the simplified outlines
of the parts of the mouth and tongue’ used to
pronounce them. The vowels are associated with
elements of the philosophy of the Book of Changes
.
 Hangul: Korean language
<consonant-simple>
Kr alp
ㄱ ㄴ ㄷ ㄹ ㅁ ㅂ ㅅ
sound /g/ /n/ /d/ /l,r/ /m/ /b/ /s/
name gi yuk ni un di gut ri ul mi um bi up si ut

Kr alp
ㅇ ㅈ ㅊ ㅋ ㅌ ㅍ ㅎ
Sound /ng/ /j/ /ch/ /k/ /t/ /p/ /h/
name i ung ji ut chi ut ki ug ti gut pi up hi ut

ㄱ: /g/ ㄴ: /n/

ㄱ ㄴ
 Hangul: Korean language
<Vowel-simple>
The Book of Changes : 3 factors--heaven(•), earth(ㅡ), man(ㅣ)
heaven earth man

man+heaven => ‘ㅣ’ + ‘•’ => ‘ㅏ’

heaven+man => ‘•’ + ‘ㅣ’ => ‘ㅓ’
heaven/earth => ‘•’ / ‘ㅡ’ => ‘ㅗ’
earth/heaven => ‘ㅡ’ / ‘•’ => ‘ㅜ’

Kr alp
ㅏ ㅑ ㅓ ㅕ ㅗ ㅛ ㅜ ㅠ ㅡ ㅣ
Sound A ya uh yuh o yo oo yoo u i
Ptrn left + right pattern up and down pattern l+r
 Hangul: Korean language
<making sound>
(1) c+v
ㄱ(g) + ㅏ(a) => 가(ga) [left-right ptrn]
ㄴ(n) + ㅗ(o) => 노(no) [up-down ptrn]
(2) c + v + c
ㄷ(d) + ㅏ(a) + ㄹ(l) => 달(dal; moon)
ㅁ(m) + ㅜ(oo) + ㄹ(l) => 물(mool; water)

안녕하세요? (Hi, Good morning; an nyuhng ha se yo?)

만나서 반가워요. (Nice to meet you; man na suh/ ban ga wuh yo.)
감사해요. (Thank you; gam sa he yo.)
고마워요. (Thank you; go ma wuh yo.)
안녕히 계세요. (Good bye; an nyuhng hi/ gye se yo.)
안녕히 가세요. (Good bye; an nyuhng hi’/ ga se yo.)
감사합니다
Gam sa hap ni da