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BLOOD AND BLOOD GROUPS

PRESENTATION DONE BY : UROŠ MLADENOVIĆ AND ALEKSANDAR ARSIĆ


BLOOD

•- The average human has 5 litres of blood

•- It is a transporting fluid

•- It carries vital substances to all parts of the body


Blood is considered a specialized form of connective tissue that is composed of a
liquid called plasma and formed elements(or blood cells) suspended within the
plasma.

Blood is a body fluid in humans and other animals that delivers necessary
substances such as nutrients and oxygen to the cells and transports metabolic
waste products away from those same cells
BLOOD TYPE

•A blood type (also called a blood group) is a


classification of blood, based on the presence
and absence
of antibodies and inherited antigenic substances
on the surface of red blood cells (RBCs). These
antigens may
be proteins, carbohydrates, glycoproteins,
or glycolipids, depending on the blood group
system. Some of these antigens are also present
on the surface of other types of cells of
various tissues. Several of these red blood cell
surface antigens can stem from one allele (or an
alternative version of a gene) and collectively
form a blood group system. Blood types are
inherited and represent contributions from both
parents.

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