Nationalistic/

propaganda &
revolutionary
period
1864 - 1896
Whoa! That’s quite a long period.

2
revolution!
The surge of national consciousness
among Filipinos eventually
influenced them to write significant
literature of protest.
4
 propaganda!
Used to seek reforms and
changes in the Spanish
government
5
Big CONCEPT

AGAINST SPANIARDS
THROUGH LITERARY WORKS
6
NATIONALISTIC/ PROPAGANDA &
REVOLUTIONARY PERIOD

CHARACTERISTICS LITERARY FORMS

PROPAGANDA REVOLUTIONARY
LITERATURE LITERATURE

POLITICAL ESSAYS POLITICAL ESSAYS

POLITICAL NOVELS POETRY

7
 1.
characteristics
How can we describe our literature
at this certain time?

8
1. PLANTED SEEDS OF NATIONALISM
IN FILIPINOS
2. LANGUAGE SHIFTED FROM SPANISH
TO TAGALOG
3. ADDRESSES THE MASSES INSTEAD
OF “INTELLIGENTSIA”
9
 2.
Literary forms
How did they show their
propagandas and revolutionary
acts?

10
× THE RESULT OF × THEY HAVE
THE FILIPINO’S REALIZED THIS
PROTEST TIME AFTER 300
AGAINST THE YEARS HOW THEY
SPANISH RULE ARE ILL-TREATED
BY THE SPANIARDS
11
× SATIRES, EDITORIALS AND NEWS
ARTICLES WERE WRITTEN TO
ATTACK AND EXPOSE THE EVILS
OF SPANISH RULE

12
× FOUNDED BY MARCELO DEL
PILAR ON JULY 1, 1882
× HIS ATTACKS WERE DIRECTED
TO THE FRIARS
13
× FOUNDED BY MARCELO DEL
PILAR ON JULY 1, 1882
× HIS ATTACKS WERE DIRECTED
TO THE FRIARS
14
× EDITOR=GARCIANO LOPEZ- JAENA
× FIRST ISSUED ON FEB. 15, 1889
× PRINCIPAL ORGAN OF THE
REFORM MOVEMENT
15
× FOUNDED BY MARCELO DEL
PILAR ON JULY 1, 1882
× HIS ATTACKS WERE DIRECTED
TO THE FRIARS
16
 “we are persuaded
that no sacrifices are
too little to win the
rights and the liberty
of a nation that is
oppressed by
slavery.”
17
× THE TWO NOVELS BOTH
WRITTEN BY DR. JOSE
RIZAL

18
× MEANS “TOUCH ME NOT”
× A LOVE STORY OR A ROMANTIC
NOVEL, DEDICATED TO OUR
MOTHERLAND
19
× MEANS “TOUCH ME NOT”
× A LOVE STORY OR A ROMANTIC
NOVEL, DEDICATED TO OUR
MOTHERLAND
20
× KNOWN AS “THE REIGN OF GREED”
× A POLITICAL NOVEL
ASSOCIATED WITH REVENGE
AND ANGER AND IS DEDICATED
TO GOMBURZA
21
× KNOWN AS “THE REIGN OF GREED”
× A POLITICAL NOVEL
ASSOCIATED WITH REVENGE
AND ANGER AND IS DEDICATED
TO GOMBURZA
22
× MORE PROPAGANDISTIC THAN
LITERARY AS IT IS MORE VIOLENT
IN NATURE AND DEMANDED
COMPLETE INDEPENDENCE FOR
THE COUNTRY
23
× HELPED INFLAME THE
SPIRIT OF REVOLUTION

24
× NEWSPAPER OF THE
SOCIETY BY EMILIO
JACINTO
25
× NEWSPAPER OF THE
SOCIETY BY EMILIO
JACINTO
26
HALIMBAWA:
× TRUE DECALOGUE
× HIBIK NG PILIPINAS
× LIWANAG AT DILIM
27
× NEWSPAPER OF THE
SOCIETY BY EMILIO
JACINTO
28
× NEWSPAPER OF THE
SOCIETY BY EMILIO
JACINTO
29
30
NATIONALISTIC/ PROPAGANDA &
REVOLUTIONARY PERIOD

CHARACTERISTICS LITERARY FORMS

PROPAGANDA REVOLUTIONARY
LITERATURE LITERATURE

POLITICAL ESSAYS POLITICAL ESSAYS

POLITICAL NOVELS POETRY

31
Let’s Clear
things up!
Do you have any questions?
32
THANKS!
HAVE A GOOD DAY 
33
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