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UAV

(UNMANNED AERIAL
VEHICLE)
DONE BY:
HASYA PRIYA
PRAJJWALA
K.VIGNESHWARI
ANKITA.S.K
CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION
2. TYPES
3. CONSTRUCTION
4. WORKING PRINCIPLE
5. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES
6. APPLICATIONS
BRIEF INTRODUCTION:
Essentially, a drone is a flying robot that can be remotely
controlled or can fly autonomously through software-
controlled flight plans in their embedded systems working
in conjunction with onboard sensors and GPS.

The UAV which expands to Unmanned Aerial Vehicle is the


technological name of ‘DRONE’.

The drone has two parts: the control system and the UAV
itself.
TYPES
 Drone comes in wide variety of sizes, shapes and
functions.
 Drones generally are of two types
 MQ-9 reaper, a hunter killer surveillance UAV.
They are usually developed for military and
special operation.
 DJI Phantom UAV for commercial and
recreational areal photography.
TYPES

DJI Phantom MQ-9 Reaper


Some other types of drones are
as following:

• Micro-UAV
• Biomimetic-UAV
• Blimps and Balloons
MATERIALS USED FOR THE DRONE THAT WE HAVE
CREATED:

1) 6V MOTORS – 4
2) FINGER SIZE PROPELLERS – 4
3) TRANSMITTER AND RECEIVER (paired)
4) CONNECTING WIRES
5) BATTERY – 3.6V LITHIUM
THE WORKING PRINCIPLE:
• Quadcopter is a device with an
intense mixture of electronics,
mechanical and mainly on the
principle of aviation.
• It has 4 motors whose speed of
rotation and direction of rotation
Changes according to the user’s
desire
• The rotation of the motor changes
as per the transmitted signal sent
from the four channel transmitter.
• The signals from microcontroller
goes to ESC which in turns
controls the speed of the motor
THE ADVANTAGES OF A UAV:
 Doesn’t require a qualified pilot.
 Can enter any environment.
 Can stay in air up to 20 minutes.
 Can be programmed to complete the mission
autonomously.
 Fixed wings can fly at a high altitude
THE DISADVANTAGES OF A UAV:
 Short life battery
 Hackable
 It is tough to maintain same height
 Expensive
DRONE USAGE AND APPLICATIONS IN INDIA.
APPLICATIONS OF UAV/ DRONE:

 Aerial Photography
 Search and rescue operation (military
applications)
 In the field of agriculture
 Shipping and delivery
 3D mapping and navigation
 Safety surveillance
 Wireless internet access
THANK YOU!

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