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create (verb)

Being a creative (adj) designer, one should use his

creativity (noun). To create (verb) new styles, a designer

has to develop his ideas creatively (adv).


simple (adj)

The main thing I like about my best friend, Esti, is her

simplicity. She dresses simply and has a simple way of

thinking. I think we both are fit to each other-while I

always make things complicated, she simplifies them all.


luxurious (adj)

Even when Datuk Maringgih sent her family luxurious

things, Sitti Nurbaya still rejected his marriage proposal.

Money, luxury would not change her true love. She

would rather die than live luxuriously with that old man.
ADJECTIVE NOUN ADVERB VERB

exciting excitement excitingly excite

amazing

digital

removable

delightful

creative

interactive

incredible

alternative

simple

payable
WORD BUILDING
• What do you notice about the endings of the
adjectives?
(exciting, digital, removable, delightful,
creative, etc.)
• What do you notice about the endings of the
nouns?
(excitement, interaction, simplicity,
delightfulness, etc.)
Dear Sir,

I would like to apply for the job you have advertised. I have
passed my Public Secretary’s Course. I can type at a speed of sixty-
five words a minute and have also obtained a distinction in English.
I can also speak Mandarin, Indonesian and English fluently.

My experience in filing and clerical work will help me in the


position advertised. If you accept me, I will assure you for the best
service at all times.

Yours faithfully,

Alice
ADJECTIVE NOUN ADVERB VERB

apply

distinction

fluently

clerical

assure

faithfully

suspicious

continuous

luxurious
faithfully (adv)

I will always love you faithfully. Your love has

brought faith in me that you will be faithful to

our love forever.


WORD BUILDING
• Adjectives generally end with : -ing/-ed, -al,
-able, -ful, -ive, etc.
My grandpa’s walking stick is missing.

I always have a fried egg for breakfast.

My sister opens a new bridal boutique in Jakarta.

My contact lenses are disposable.

We really hope that Indonesia can be peaceful.

You should buy more educative toys and books for your little sister.
WORD BUILDING
• Adverbs generally end with : -ly (adj + -ly)
They organized the event successfully.
The song is beautifully sung by Celine Dion.

• Verbs generally end with : -ize/-ise, -en, -ify, etc.


We don’t have enough money, try to minimize the party budget.
The trousers are too long for my kids, I have to shorten them.
The teachers notify the announcement.
WORD BUILDING
• Nouns generally end with : -ment, -ness, -ion,
-ity, -ance, -er, etc.
Practising English everyday is important for our improvement.

The loneliness has gone since you came into my life.

That language course opens a new conversation class.

You have a big opportunity to continue your study abroad.

Don’t you know the importance of learning English?

My English teacher is new.


ADJECTIVE ADVERB NOUN VERB
young - youth -

bad badly badness -

realizable - realization realize

serious seriously seriousness -

kidnapped - kidnap(per) kidnap

planned - plan plan

escaped - escape/escapement escape

quiet quietly quietness quiet

possible possibly possibility -

awake - awakening awake


example
1. That rich boy has bad attitudes. He treats his servants
badly. Unfortunately, his parents have no idea about this
badness.

2. Very serious students usually take things seriously. Their


seriousness makes them hard to get along with others.

3. The police could save the kidnapped boy and arrested the
kidnapper. It was said that his driver who kidnapped him.
example
4. You should keep the quietness in this retreat house.
Do everything quietly and always remember to be
quiet!

5. Do you think he could possibly win the


competition? I don’t think it is possible for him to
beat the champion. His winning possibility is small.

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