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Palma, JJ 10 Garnet
Palma, JJ 10 Garnet
TASK
IN MATHEMATICS 10
Submitted By:
Jeoanna Jeanne Palma
10Garnet
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TASK NO. TITLE PAGE SLIDE NO.
1 SEQUENCES IN REAL WORLD 3
GENERATING PATTERNS 4
2 ARITHMETIC SEQUENCE nth TERM 6
3 ARITHMETIC MEANS 8
4 ARITHMETIC SUM 10
5 GEOMETRIC SEQUENCE nth TERM 12
6 GEOMETRIC MEANS 14
7 SUM OF FINITE GEOMETRIC SEQUENCE 16
8 SUM OF INFINITE GEOMETRIC SEQUENCE 18
Palma,Jeoanna Jeanne
SEQUENCES IN REAL WORLD
Trivia: Art is a diverse range of human activities in creating
visual and expressing the author’s imaginative or technical
skill. Art and Math may at first seem to e very differing
things, but people who enjoy math tend to look for
mathematics in art. There’s a large amount of math involved
in art, basic things like measuring and lines, but the
intricacies of art can often be described using math.
Mathematician Henry Segerman, says art gives people a
reason to engage with the math, especially if they typically
shy away from the subject
SOURCE: Natasha Glydon, The Mathematics of Art
Palma,Jeoanna Jeanne
GENERATING PATTERNS
Reallife connected problem:
Kelly practices to draw, on the first day she draw a 4
different kind of fairy. On the second day she draw a 6
different kind of butterflies and the next day she decided to
draw a 8 dancing princesses and so on. How many drawings
Kelly did on the fifth day?
Given: Solution: Answer:
4, 6, 8… a = a +(n1)d a =12
n 1 5
a =4 d=2 a =4+(4)2 In the fifth day, Kelly did a
1 5
a =4+8 12 drawings.
5
Find: a =125
a =? a =12
5 5
Palma,Jeoanna Jeanne
SPREAD SHEET
Palma,Jeoanna Jeanne
ARITHMETIC SEQUENCE NTH
TERM ARITHMETHIC SEQUENCE NTH TERM
THE WRITER
SITUATION:
A writer wrote 400 words on the first day,530 words on the second day and 660
words on the third day,and so on in an arithmetic sequence.
PROBLEM:
How many words did the writer write in the 7th day?
Palma,Jeoanna Jeanne
SOLUTION:
The sequence is 890,760,630…
Given: a =400; a =530; a =660
1 2 3
Find:a =?
7
a =a +(n1)d The writer write 1180 words
n 1
d=130 in the 7 th day.
a =400+(6)130
7
a =400+780
7
a =1180
7
Palma,Jeoanna Jeanne
SPREAD SHEET
ARITHMETIC MEANS
SITUATION:
The Train
There are 130 passengers in the first
carriage and 205 in the sixth carriage form an
arithmetic sequence.
PROBLEM:
How many passengers between the first and
sixth carriage?
Palma Jeoanna Jeanne
SOLUTION:
Carria 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th
ge
No. of 130 145 160 175 190 205
Passen
gers
Given: a =130; a =205
5d=205130 a = a +(n1)d
1 6
5d=75 a =130+(1)15 a =130+(2)15
n 1
a =130+15 a =130+30
2 3
d=15 a =145 a =160
5
In the 2nd carriage there are 145 passengers,160 pas
2 3
passengers in the 3rd carriage,175 passengers in the 4
2 3
th carriage and
205 passengers in 5th carriage.These are the total of the passengers
between the first and sixth carriage.
Palma,Jeoanna Jeanne
GEOMETRIC SEQUENCE NTH
TERM
THE CAR
A car travels 115 m in
the first minute, 345 m
the next minute, 1035
m the third minute,
and so on. What‘s the
total distance of the car
travels in 5 minutes?
Palma,Jeoanna Jeanne
SOLUTION:
Minute 1 2 3 … 5
Given: a = a (r)
n 1 ⁿˉ¹
a =115 a =115(3)
1 5
a =345 a =115(81)
2 5
a =1035 a =9315
3 5
Find: The total distance of the car is
a =? 9315m, travels in 5minutes.
5
r=3
Palma,Jeoanna Jeanne
SPREAD SHEET
GEOMETRIC MEANS
THE BUILDING
There are 20 people
live on the first floor ,
540 people on the 4th
floor and 1620 on the
5th floor. How many
people live in the 2nd
and 3rd floor of the
building?
Palma,Jeoanna Jeanne
SOLUTION:
Floor 1 2 3 4 5
a =540 a =20(3)
4 2
a =1620 a =60
5 2 There are 60 people
live in the 2nd floor
Find: and 180 people live
a =? 60(3)=180
2 in the 3rd floor of the
building.
a =? a =180
3 3
r=3
Palma,Jeoanna Jeanne
Fibonacci Sequence
Fibonacci realized the numerous advantages of the
HinduArabic numeral system is the most common
representation of numbers, at the time it was known only
to a few scholars in Europe. In 1202, Fibonacci completed
Liber Abaci (Book of Calculation), a book on the Hindu
Arabic numerals and their use in arithmetical operations
and practical problems. Liber Abaci was widely copied
and imitated;and was instrumental in popularizing the
Hindu-Arabic numeral system in Europe.
SOURCE: learnodonewtonic.com
Palma, Jeoanna Jeanne
HARMONIC NTH TERM
There are 5 summative tests in math and only ½ of the
students got passed on the 1st summative test, ¼ on the
2nd summative test and 1/6 on the 3 rd summative test.
How many students got passed on the 4 th and 5th
summative test?
Palma,Jeoanna Jeanne
SOLUTION:
Given: An=A 1+(n1)d
½, ¼, 1/6 A4=2+(3)2 A5=2+(4)2
Find: A 4=2+6 A5=2+8
A4 =? A5 =? A4=8 A5=10
H4= 1/8 H5=1/10
½, ¼, 1/6
Reciprocals: 2,4,6 There are 1/8 of the students got
42=2 passed on the 4 th summative test and
d=2
64= 2 1/10 on the 5 th summative test.
Palma,Jeoanna Jeanne
HARMONIC MEANS
Kara needs to sell a
sandwich for 5days because
this is their project in T.L.E.
On the first day Kara almost
sold 1/60 of sandwiches and
on the last day Kara sold
1/80 of sandwiches. How
many sandwiches did Kara
sold on the 2nd ,3rd and 4th
day?
Palma,Jeoanna Jeanne
SOLUTION:
Given: An=A 1+(n1)d
1/60,____,_____,____1/80 A2=60+(1)5 A3=60+(2)5
Find: A 2=60+5 A3=60+10
A2=? A3=? A4=? A2=65 A3=70
Reciprocals: A 4=60+(3)5
60, ____,____,____80 A4=60+15
4d=8060 A 4=75
4d=20 On the 2nd day Kara sold 1/65 sandwiches,on
4 4 the 3rd day Kara sold 1/70 sandwiches and
d=5 on the 4th day Kara sold 1/75 sandwiches.
Palma,Jeoanna Jeanne
ARITHEMETIC SUM
Mr.Wu plans to construct
a trapezoidal shaped
structure in his garden.
The longer side of
trapezoidal need to
start with a row of 97
bricks. Each row must
be decreased by 2 bricks
on each end and the
construction should stop
at 25th row. How many
bricks does he need?
Palma,Jeoanna Jeanne
SOLUTION:
97,95,93…..A25? n=25 d=2 A1=97
Sn=n[2A1+(n1)d]
2
S25=25[2(97)+(24)2]
2
S25=25(194+(48)
2
S25=25(146)
2
S25=25(73) The gardener needs a 1825 bricks.
S25=1825
Palma,Jeoanna Jeanne
ARITHMETIC SUM
Palma,Jeoanna Jeanne
SUM AND FINITE GEOMETRIC
SEQUENCE
Joy is the cashier of
Madge Café and there is
a 5 customer. The first
customer ordered a 4
black coffee, the second
customer ordered a 8
cup of coffees, the third
customer ordered a 16
cup of coffees and the
fourth customer ordered
32 different kinds cup of
coffee.How many cup of
coffees did the other
customer ordered?
Palma,Jeoanna Jeanne
SOLUTION:
Given:
4+8+16+32..+A5?
n=5 r=2 A1=4
Sn=A1(1rⁿ) The other customer
1r ordered a 128 cup of
S5=4(12) S5=128 coffees.
12 1
S5=4(132) S5=128
1
S5=4(32)
1
Palma,Jeoanna Jeanne
SUM AND FINITE GEOMETRIC SUM
Palma,Jeoanna Jeanne
SUM AND INFINITE GEOMETRIC
SEQUENCE
Sally bought a 8kilos of
sugar, Ana bought a
4kilos of sugar and
Rosa bought a 2kilos
of sugar and so on.
How many kilos of
sugar if they will
combined it all
together?
Palma,Jeoanna Jeanne
SOLUTION:
Given:
8+4 +2 +… n=∞ A1=8 r=1/2
S∞=A1
1r
S∞= 8
1½
S∞= 8
½
S∞= 8×2 The sugar will be 16 kilos if Sally,Ana and
1 Rosa combined all the sugar that they
S∞=16 bought.
Palma,Jeoanna Jenne