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Family

Planning
An action that help
individual or married
couple to avoid unwanted
birth and set the interval
between birth
Simple
Contraception
Condom
Condoms are small,
thin pouches made of
latex ,plastic or
lambskin
THE benefits of condom
• Condoms are effective against STDs.
• Condoms don’t cost much and are
convenient.
• Condoms help other methods of birth
control work even better.
• Condoms have no side effects.

THE disadvantages of condom


• You have to use a condom every
time you have sex.
• Condoms can take some getting
used to.
The Lactational Amenorrhea
Method (LAM).
• LAM is a simple contraception
method that can be used
temporary after delivery.
• Its use exclusive breastfeeding as
birth control
• 98-99.5% effective in preventing
pregnancy
Prolactin FSH and LH No
activated decrease ovulation
Who can use LAM ?
• menstrual period has not
returned since delivery
• breastfeeding baby on
demand, both day and
night and not feeding other
foods or liquids regularly.
• The baby is less than six
months old
The advantage The disadvantage
MOM
• Reducing postpartum bleeding • Preparation needs to
• Reducing the risk of anemia be made
Improve
• Breastfeeding may reduce your
• effectiveness only
chance of getting breast cancer. until the return of
menstruation / up to
6 months
BABY • Does not protect
• Get passive immunity against STIs
• maternal & infant psychological
relationships including hepatitis B
• best source of nutritional intake virus & HIV / AIDS
for optimal baby growth
Effective
Contraception
Birth control
combination pill
Combination pill
the most effective oral
contraceptive method
consists of a
combination of
estrogen and gestagen
in certain doses

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The Advantage The Disadvantage
• Menstrual cycles become • Side effects arise
regular • reduce sexual desire
• Very reversible • Cannot prevent sexually
• Can be used as transmitted diseases
emergency contraception • sometimes it happens to
• Helps prevent ectopic forget to take pills.
pregnancies, ovarium
cancers and endometrial
cancers.
• Treatment of acne.
Who can use it ?

• Reproductive age
• After giving birth and not
breastfeeding
• Irregular menstrual cycle
• Mom with tuberculosis
(except those who are
using rifampicin)

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Who can’t use it
• Pregnant or suspected of being
pregnant
• Exclusive breastfeeding
• Vaginal bleeding that has no known
cause
• Smokers aged> 35 years
• TD> 180/110 mmHg
• Breast cancer or suspected breast
cancer

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How to use it ? • There are 2 kind of tablet 21 and 28

When using 21 pills. After


finishing 1 package, take a
rest for 7 days then take a
new packaging pill

When using 28 pill packs. After


finishing 1 package, immediately
drink the new packaging without
the resting phase.

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