4.7 Plant Reproduction

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PLANT REPRODUCTION

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STRUCTURE OF FLOWER

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TYPES OF FLOWER

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PAPAYA PLANT

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CORN PLANT

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POLLINATION
IS THE PROCESS OF
TRANSFERRING MARURED
POLLEN GRAINS FROM
ANTHER TO STIGMA

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POLLINATING AGENTS
WIND INSECTS AND ANIMAL
 FLOWER:  FLOWER:
 HAVE WHITE OR PALE  HAVE BIG & COLOURFUL
PETALS PETALS
 HAVE A LONG AND FURRY  HAVE NECTAR AND SMELL
STIGMA
NICE
 HAVE PLENTY OF SMALL,
SMOOTH AND LIGHT  PRODUCE ROUGH AND
POLLEN GRAINS STICKY POLLEN GRAINS
 HAVE A LONG FILAMENT  EXAMPLES: DURIAN,
AND STYLE RAMBUTAN, PAPAYA
 EXAMPLES: CORN, GRASS
& PADDY

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FERTILISATION PROCESS
THE MALE GAMETE
CARRIED BY THE POLLEN
FUSES WITH FEMALE
GAMETE IN THE OVULE.

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POLLINATION

WIND INSECTS & ANIMALS

FERTILISATION

MALE GAMETE FUSES WITH FEMALE GAMETE IN THE OVULE

THE OVULE GROWS INSIDE THE OVARY & THEN DEVELOPS INTO SEEDS

MONOCOTYLEDONOUS DICOTYLEDONOUS
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GREEN BEAN (DICOTYLEDONOUS)

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MAIZE GRAIN (MONOCOTYLEDONOUS)

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GERMINATION OF SEEDS
THE TESTA BURSTS AND THE
RADICLE STARTS TO APPEAR
AND GROW DOWNWARDS
INTO THE SOIL TO FORM
ROOT.

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TYPES OF GERMINATION
EPIGEAL HYPOGEAL
 COTYLEDONS  COTYLEDONS
ARE CARRIED THAT REMAIN
OUT OF THE IN THE SOIL
SOIL

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EPIGEAL

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HYPOGEAL

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YES YES YES GERMINATE

NO YES YES DOES NOT GERMINATE

YES NO YES DOES NOT GERMINATE

YES YES NO DOES NOT GERMINATE


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CONCLUSION
HYPOTHESIS IS ACCEPTED.
SEED NEED AIR, WATER AND
SUITABLE TEMPERATURE TO
GERMINATE.

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DISCUSSION
1. The scientific method starts with a general
question and is followed by learning background
information. Then, a hypothesis can be
developed. The hypothesis is then tested by
a controlled experiment. During
the experiment, results can be collected, which
are then analyzed.

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DISCUSSION
2. The purpose of using cooking
oil in this experiment is to
prevent the air entering the
water.

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No.3
 This is not because the plant is unhealthy or under
growth stress.
 It is a natural abortion of a female flower that
had not been pollinated and therefore failed to
develop into a fruit.
 Papaya plants occur in one of three sexual forms:
male, female, or hermaphrodite. These
forms are expressed in the plant's flower.

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FOR YOUR ATTENTION

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