PERILAKU TERCELA

o Fitnah adalah suatu sifat tercela yang

mencemarkan nama baik seseorang sehingga
seorang yang tidak mengetahui persoalannya
menganggap hal tersebut benar,sehingga opini
masyarakat menjadi negative terhadap korban
fitnah tersebut
 Dasar larangan fitnah sebagai firman allah
Q.S Al-baqarah(2):191)
‫ْث َأ ْخ َر ُجو ُك ْم َو ْال ِف ْتنَ ُة‬
ُ ‫ْث َث ِق ْفتُ ُمو ُه ْم َو َأ ْخ ِر ُجو ُهم ِ ِّم ْن َحي‬
ُ ‫َوا ْقتُ ُلو ُه ْم َحي‬
‫ال تُ َقاتِ ُلو ُه ْم ِعن َد ْال َم ْس ِج ِد ْال َح َرا ِم َحتَّى يُ َقاتِ ُلو ُك ْم فِي ِه‬
َ ‫َأ َش ُّد ِمنَ ْال َق ْت ِل َو‬
َ‫َفإِن َقاتَ ُلو ُك ْم َفا ْقتُ ُلو ُه ْم َك َذ ِل َك َجزَ اء ْال َكافِ ِرين‬
. Artinya:
Dan bunuhlah mereka di mana saja kamu jumpai mereka, dan usirlah
mereka dari tempat mereka telah mengusir kamu (Mekah); dan fitnah
itu lebih besar bahayanya dari pembunuhan, dan janganlah kamu
memerangi mereka di Masjidil Haram, kecuali jika mereka memerangi
kamu di tempat itu. Jika mereka memerangi kamu (di tempat itu),
maka bunuhlah mereka. Demikanlah balasan bagi orang-orang kafir.
Ghibah
Language Feature
 Example of News Item Text
Berikut ini contoh news item dari berita
terbaru tentang gempa susulan di Nepal

Earthquake aftershock hits Nepal and India, magnitude 6.7

A strong earthquake aftershock struck India and Nepal on Sunday, shaking buildings
in New Delhi and triggering an avalanche in the Himalayas.
The United States Geological Survey said the tremor was 6.7 magnitude, less than
the 7.9 quake that struck the region on Saturday killing at least 1,900 people.
“Another one, we have an aftershock right now,” Indian mountaineer Arjun Vajpai
told Reuters by telephone from base camp on Mount Makalu, 20 km (12 miles)
from Everest.
Screams and the sound of an avalanche could be heard over the phone line Vajpai
was speaking on. At Everest base camp, Romanian climber Alex Gavan tweeted
that the aftershock had set off three avalanches
 A Boy Hidden in Wheel Well of Airplane Survived
As quoted from CNN (Wednesday, 23/04/2014). On Sunday, 20/04/2014. A 16-year-old
boy has survived a dangerous journey hidden in the wheel well of airplane. It was a 5-hour
flight from California to Hawaii.
The boy had run away from home and climbed a fence at the airport in San Jose, California.
He crossed the tarmac and crawled into the wheel well of Hawaiian Airlines flight 45.
According to FBI special agent Tom Simon, The boy quickly lost consciousness as
temperatures in the compartment sank as low as minus 80 degrees Fahrenheit. It was 62
degrees Celsius below zero.
The boy got an apparent miracle. After he had been unconscious for most of the
journey, the boy regained his consciousness about an hour after the plane landed on
Sunday morning. The boy hopped down from the wheel well. He started wandering around
the airport grounds, where was spotted by ground crew.
The boy was turned over to local child protection officials. A medical examination showed
that he appeared to have been unharmed.
Since records began in 1947, about 100 wheel well stowaways are thought to have
attempted to board flights. Around three-quarters of them died.
“Our primary concern now is for the well-being of the boy, who is exceptionally lucky to have
survived” Hawaiian Airlines said in a statement Question
 QUIZ
1. Which part of the main news?
2. Which part of the source?
3. Which part of the background event?
4. Which words include action verb?
5. Which sentences include the passive sentence?

BACK
• Seorang anak umur 16 tahun selamat dalam sebuah perjalanan berbahaya. Dia naik dan
bersembunyi dalam roda pesawat sebuah penerbangan selama 5 jam dari California ke
Hawaii.
Anak itu lari dari rumah dan memanjat pagar bandara San Jose , California . Dia melintasi
aspal dan merangkak ke dalam roda pesawat penerbangan 45 Hawaiian Airlines.
Menurut agen FBI Tom Simon , anak tersebut kehilangan kesadarannya dengan cepat
karena suhu di kompartemen turun minus 80 derajat Fahrenheit atau 62 derajat Celsius di
bawah nol.
Anak itu jelas mendapatkan sebuah mukjizat. Setelah tak sadar pada sebagian besar waktu
perjalanan, dia kembali sadar sekitar 1 jam setelah pesawat mendarat pada hari Minggu
pagi . Anak itu melompat turun dari tempat roda pesawat. Dia berjalan kesana kemari di
lapangan bandara dan ditemukan oleh awak pesawat.
Anak itu diserahkan kepada pejabat perlindungan anak lokal. Pemeriksaan medis
menunjukkan bahwa ia tampak tidak terluka .
Menurut catatan sejak tahun 1947, sekitar 100 orang penumpang gelap telah berusaha naik
pesawat. Sekitar 3/4 dari mereka meninggal.
Pejabat Hawaiian Airlines menyatakan,”Perhatian utama kami sekarang adalah untuk
kebaikan anak itu, yang sangat beruntung telah selamat”