Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Problem and Its Background: Background of The Study Statement of The Problem
Problem and Its Background: Background of The Study Statement of The Problem
Engagement People
Social Media
SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
To the researcher
To the youth
To the government
To the writers
SCOPE AND LIMITATION
DEFINITION OF TERMS
Social media
Citizens
Internet
Activism
Slacktivism
Government
Interaction
Political Engagement
Social networking sites
FOREIGN LITERATURE
- Social Mobilization
- Internet as a medium for political engagement
- Practice of freedom of speech
OBJECTIVE
• To the researcher
• To the youth
• To the government
• To the writers
THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
FOREIGN LITERATURE
• As the Internet and its features and user populations continue to evolve,
activism and social movements have gone online (Maeby, 2010; Breuer &
Farooq, 2012)
• Whether the effects of slacktivism are good or bad may be complicated
to access. (Michigan State University, 2013)
• Twitter's becoming the forum for political engagement, at least in a
superficial way. It's a great place for people to get that taste of
engagement. (Peesker, 2014)
•
METHODOLOGY
INSTRUMENTATION AND VALIDATION
- Self-constructed questionnaires for the data gathering process
- Two sets of questionnaires; interview and survey
- Yes or No questions
- Likert Scale
DATA GATHERING
- Rigorous Quantitative Sampling
- Purposeful Sampling
- quantitative to qualitative
- online survey
- willing respondents were asked how they prefer to be interviewed
- 20 questions for survey; 8 for interview
- online survey were distributed within 20 days
1. Do you find social media helpful in political participation?
2. Do you consider social media as the best way to reach out citizens?
3. Do you think social media influenced the recent elections?
4. Do you think it’s timely to just participate online?
5. Do you think social media was an effective campaign tool?
6. How do you likely use Facebook, Instagram etc. in political participation?
7. Does social media change your political views?
8. Would you prefer participating in online political discussions rather than actual?
Likert Scale
Rate 1-5
(From Strongly Disagree to Strongly Agree)
SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRE
QUANTITATIVE INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS
4 questions for additional information about the respondent
- registered voter -member of any online organizations
- owner of any social media account - actively participates in online
discussion
Maybe
No 1.3%
22.7%
Yes
No Yes
Maybe
Yes
76.0% Yes
100.0%
Twitter 76
Family 60
YouTube 84
Personal knowledge 111
Blog 11
Media 66
LinkedIn 19
School 58
Google+ 71
Others 8 Other1
5
6-10 Hours 39 29.3%
5
3 4
26.0% 3
11-15 Hours 14 2
1
4
Others 3 34.7%
0 20 40 60 80 100
Graph 1.9 Do you consider social Graph 2.0 Do you think social media
media as the easiest way to reach out influenced the recent elections?
2 1
to people? 1.3% 0.0%
2 1
2.7% 0.0%
3
13.3%
3
12.0%
5
5
5
45.3% 4
4
3
3
2
5 2
4 1
54.0%
31.3% 1 4
40.0%
Graph 2.2 How do you likely use Graph 2.3 Do social media change
Facebook, Instagram etc. in political your political views?
participation?
1
10.0% 1 5
2 12.0% 10.0%
10.7% 5
15.3% 5
5 2
4 4
13.3%
4 22.0%
3
3
2
4
2
30.0% 1
3 1
34.0% 3
42.7%
1 5
25.3%
4
3
2
2 3
22.0% 34.0% 1
Days alloted in Gathering Quantitative Data
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Day 01 Day 02 Day 03 Day 04 Day 05 Day 06 Day 07 Day 08 Day 09 Day 10 Day 11 Day 12 Day 13 Day 14 Day 15 Day 16 Day 17 Day 18 Day 19 Day 20
Day 01 0
Day 02 9
Day 03 3
Day 04 20
Day 05 10
Day 06 4
Day 07 2
Day 08 49
Day 09 12
Day 10 12
Day 11 0
Day 12 0
Day 13 0
Day 14 0
Day 15 0
Day 16 0
Day 17 0
QUALITATIVE INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS
- 8 questions
- Interview
- Narrative form
Do you find social media as a helpful way in participating to issues like political?
Do you consider social media as the best way to reach out citizens?
Do you think social media influenced the recent elections?
Do you think social media was an effective campaign tool?
Do you think it’s timely to just participate online?
How do you likely use Facebook, Instagram etc. in political participation?
Do social media change your political views?
Would you prefer participating in online political discussions rather than actual?