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The Electric AND Magnetic Fields Together
The Electric AND Magnetic Fields Together
AND
MAGNETIC
FIELDS
TOGETHER
THE ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC
FIELDS TOGETHER
Acceleratingelectrons
produce electromagnetic
fields
Electromagnetic waves are
a combination of electric
and magnetic fields.
THE ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC
FIELDS TOGETHER
A changing magnetic field
produces an electric field and a
changing electric field produces
a magnetic field
Both the electric field and
magnetic field oscillate
perpendicular to each other
resulting to an electromagnetic
wave
THE ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC
FIELDS TOGETHER
ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES
All electromagnetic wave
can travel through a medium
and they can also travel in
vacuum
They travel in vacuum at a
speed of 3 x 108 m/s and
denoted as c, the speed of
light
v= λf
In electromagnetic
waves,
c= λf
c- speed of light (m/s)
λ- wavelength (m)
f- frequency (Hz)
Sample Problems:
1. What is the frequency of
radio waves with a
wavelength of 20 m?
Given: v=c= 3 x 108 m/s
λ = 20 m
f=?
Solution:
f =c/λ
3 x 108 m/s
=
20 m
f = 1.5 x 10 Hz
7
2. What is the wavelength
of light waves with
frequency 6 x 1014 Hz?
Given: v=c= 3 x 108 m/s
f = 6 x 1014 Hz
λ=?
Solution:
λ =c/f
=
3 x 108 m/s
6 x 1014 Hz
λ = 5 x 10 m
-7
Drills and Exercises:
1. f = 3 x 109 Hz, λ = ?
2. λ= 2 x 10-8 m, f =?
3. f = 1.25 x 1014 Hz, λ = ?
4. λ= 6.5 x 10-3 m, f =?
5. f = 1.4 x 1019 Hz, λ = ?
6. λ= 3.8 x 10-11 m, f =?
Seatwork: ½ CW
1. λ= 450 m, f =?
2. f = 9 x 10 Hz, λ = ?
6
3. λ= 8.75 x 10-7 m, f =?
4. f = 3.6 x 1015 Hz, λ = ?
5. λ= 2.9 x 10 m, f =?
-9