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October 16, 2019 Jaminan Mutu Radiologi II 1

Uji Kinerja (Performance Testing)


1.Collimator & Beam Alignment
2.Exposure Time
3.Tube Voltage
4.Focal Spot
5.Tube Current Consistency
mAs Reciprocity
Linearity
6.Reproducibility
7.HVL
8.Grid Alignment

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2.Exposure Time
Objectives
Untuk mengukur waktu eksposi
Dan Meyakinkan bhw pengatur
waktu eksposi Dalam kondisi
yang baik

Materials
1.Digital Meter (1, 3 phase)
2.Spinning Top (1 phase)

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2.Exposure Time
Materials
1.Digital Meter (1, 3 phase) 2.Spinning Top (1 phase)

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2.Exposure Time
Method

1 phase
full-wave rectifier

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2.Exposure Time
Method
analysis

1 phase
full-wave rectifier

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2.Exposure Time
Method


1 , AC 50 Hz AC 50 Hz

Half-wave Rectifier

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2.Exposure Time
Method


1 , AC 50 Hz AC 100 Hz

Full-wave Rectifier

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2.Exposure Time
Method


1 , AC 50 Hz Constant

Constant Generator

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2.Exposure Time
Method

AC
AC50
50Hz DC100
Hz AC 100Hz
Hz

Full-waveRectifier
Full-wave Rectifier

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2.Exposure Time
Method

X-Ray
0.04 s

kV

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2.Exposure Time
Method

1 phase
full-wave rectifier

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2.Exposure Time
Method

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2.Exposure Time
Hasil Wave-form

For full-wave rectifier


Full-Wave Rectifier
1 point = 0.01 s

For half-wave rectifier


1 point = 0.02 s
Exposure Time = 0.05 s
Limitation: Tidak > 5%

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2.Exposure Time
Accuracy & Precision Penghitungan SD
Setting Reading -Sampel
Time (ms) Time (ms) ( xi  x ) 2

(x ) -Population
( xi )
50 56 9
50 53 0 ( xi  x ) 2
SD 
50 50 9 n 1
50 54 1
20
50 52 1 
5 1
x  53   20
SD  1.12
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2.Exposure Time
Accuracy & Precision SD  1.12
Setting Reading
Time (ms) Time (ms) ( xi  x ) 2
Ac = Accuracy
(x ) ( xi )
50 56 9
xx
50 53 0 Ac   100
50 50 9 x
50 54 1 53  50
50 52 1   100
50
x  53   20  6%

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2.Exposure Time
Accuracy & Precision SD  1.12
Setting Reading
Time (ms) Time (ms) ( xi  x ) 2
Pr = Precision
(x ) ( xi )
50 56 9 SD
50 53 0 Pr  100
50 50 9 x
50 54 1 1.12
50 52 1   100
53
x  53   20
 2.1%
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2.Exposure Time
Accuracy & Precision SD  1.12
Setting Reading
( xi  x )
Ac  6%
2
Time (ms) Time (ms)
(x ) ( xi )
50
50
56
53
9
0
 5%
50 50 9
50
50
54
52
1 Pr  2.1%
1

x  53   20  3%
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2.Exposure Time
Dampak dari exposure time yang tidak akuat

X-Ray
0.04 s
kV

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2.Exposure Time
The intensity of x-ray is
Dampak dari exposure time yang tidak
too low akuat
or too high

X-Ray
0.04 s
kV

October 16, 2019 Jaminan Mutu Radiologi II 20

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