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PHYSICAL HANDICAPS

A physical disability is a limitation


on a person’s physical
functioning, mobility, dexterity
or stamina.
Causes of Physical
Disability.
Prenatal disabilities are
acquired before birth.
These may be due to diseases or
substances that the mother has
been exposed to during
pregnancy, embryonic or fetal
development accident or
genetic disorders.
Prenatal disabilities are
acquired between some
weeks before to up to four
weeks after birth in humans.
These can be due to prolonged
lack of oxygen or obstruction of
the respiratory tract, damage
to the brain during birth (due
to the accidental misuse of
forceps, for example) or the
baby being born prematurely.
These may also be
caused due to
genetic disorders or
accidents.
Post-natal disabilities are
gained after birth.
They can be due to
accidents, obesity, infection
or other illnesses. These may
also be caused due to genetic
disorders.
TYPES OF
PHYSICAL
DISABILITY.
1. Mobility impairment-
includes physical detects,
including upper or lower
limb loss or impairment,
poor manual dexterity, and
damage to one or more
organs of the body.
2. Visual impairment is
another type of physical
impairment. There are
hundreds of thousands of
people who suffer greatly
from minor to various
serious vision inquires or
3. Hearing loss is a partial or total
inability to hear. Deaf and hard of
hearing people have a rich people a
rich culture and benefit from
learning sign language for
communication purposes.
4. Physical Impairment can also
be attributed to disorders
causing among others, sleep
deficiency, chronic fatigue,
chronic pain, and seizures.
THANK
YOU

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