Ikhtiologi

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GROUP 3

1. Asoka Damayanti (05061281823047)


2. Krisdayanti Nainggolan (05061181823009)
3. M. Ikhlasul Amal (050612818230
4. Nadhilla Putri Desi Lestari (05061181823001)
5. Peggy Arnita (05061181823003)
6. Rindiani (05061181823054)

FISHERIES PRODUCT TECHNOLOGY


MAJORING IN FISHERIES
FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE
SRIWIJAYA UNIVERSITY
2019
 NERVEOUS SYSTEM

CENTRAL NERVEOUS PERIPHERAL NERVEOUS


SYSTEM : SYSTEM :

• BRAIN • CRANIAL
• SPINAL CORD • SPINAL NERVES
BRAIN

KETERANGAN : I. olfactory nerve; II. optic nerve; III. oculamotor


nerve; IV. trochlear nerve; V. Trigeminal nerve; VI. Abducens nerve;
VII. Facial nerve; 1-6. octavus nerve (VIIIa anterior ramus; VIIIp.
Posterior ramus); ALLN. Anterior lateral line nerve; PLLN. Posterior
lateral line nerve; IX. Glossopharyngeal nerve;X vagal nerve; C.
Cerebellum; D. Diencephalon; R. Rhombocephalon;T.
Telencephalon; TE. Tectum mesencephali.
 Telencephalon
The front of the brain is formed by the cerebral hemispheres and the
rhinecephalon as the center of things related to smell

 Diencephalon
Diencephalon play a role in motor control, change of sensory
information and control of autonomic functions of various parts of the body.

 Mesencephalon
The middle brain in all vertebrates has a roof in the form of a pair of
optic lobes that act as the center of the visual reflex, receiving afferent fibers
from the retina

 Myelencephalon
The back of the brain (posterior), with the medulla oblongata as its
main component. This component is the center for channeling stimuli out
through the cranial nerves.

 Metencephalon
Also called the cerebellum is relatively large and is located behind the
mesencephalon. The function of the cerebellum is to regulate the posture and
position of the body, the balance and coordination of muscle movements that
occur consciously.
PERIPHERAL NERVEOUS SYSTEM

The peripheral nervous system is divided into 2, i.e.


1. The somatic nervous system receives commands from the
cerebrum, which are then passed on to the sensory nerves
and motor nerves to move our body.

2. The autonomic nervous system receives commands from


theinnerbrain(diecephalon),hindbrain (mesencaphalon),
and the spine which is then passed on to the heart,
digestive devices, and so on. So this system cannot move
the body at will.
1. Olfaktori (Sensory): regulates smell
2. Optics (sensory): regulate vision
3. Okulomotorus (Motoric): Regulates the movement of
the eye muscles
4. Troklearis (motor): regulates the process of
mastication
5. Trigeminus (combined):
-motoric, move the eyeball.
-Sensorik, receiving stimulation

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