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Occular Drug Delivery System
Occular Drug Delivery System
1. Introduction
2. The eye
3. Barriers of drug permeation
4. Methods to overcome barriers
Definition:
Occular drug delivery system: These are the special
dosage forms designed to be instilled onto the external surface
of the eye (topical),administered inside(intraocular)or
adjacent(periocular) to the eye or used in conjuction with the
devices.
A. Physiological Barriers
B. Anatomical Barriers
1. Viscosity enhancer
2. Eye ointment
3. Gel
4. Prodrug
5. Penetration enhancer
6. Liposomes
7. Niosomes
8. Nanoparticles
9. Nano suspension
10. Micro emulsion
11. In situ forming gels
It involves :
1. Microparticles
2. Ocular insert
3. Implants