Greek art began with the Cycladic and Minoan civilizations and developed through the Geometric, Archaic, and Classical periods. It is divided into Mycenean, Sub-Mycenean, Proto-Geometric, Geometric, Archaic, Classical, and Hellenistic periods, each with their own characteristics and innovations in pottery, sculpture, and architecture. The Classical period from 480-323 BC is considered the "Golden Age" of Greece when Athens rose to prominence and art depicted humans in heroically proportioned and noble forms.
Greek art began with the Cycladic and Minoan civilizations and developed through the Geometric, Archaic, and Classical periods. It is divided into Mycenean, Sub-Mycenean, Proto-Geometric, Geometric, Archaic, Classical, and Hellenistic periods, each with their own characteristics and innovations in pottery, sculpture, and architecture. The Classical period from 480-323 BC is considered the "Golden Age" of Greece when Athens rose to prominence and art depicted humans in heroically proportioned and noble forms.
Greek art began with the Cycladic and Minoan civilizations and developed through the Geometric, Archaic, and Classical periods. It is divided into Mycenean, Sub-Mycenean, Proto-Geometric, Geometric, Archaic, Classical, and Hellenistic periods, each with their own characteristics and innovations in pottery, sculpture, and architecture. The Classical period from 480-323 BC is considered the "Golden Age" of Greece when Athens rose to prominence and art depicted humans in heroically proportioned and noble forms.
Minoan civilization, and gave birth to Western classical art in the subsequent Geometric, Archaic, and Classical periods. It absorbs influences of Eastern civilizations, of Roman art and its patrons. INTRODUCTION
The Ancient Greeks became
known for their perfection in art. During the classical era they developed their own style that historians would later call the Severe Style. PERIODS OF GREEK ART Greek art is divided into the following periods below: Mycenean Art Sub-Mycenean Art Proto-Geometric Art Geometric Art Archaic Art Classical Art Hellenistic Art MYCENEAN ART (1550 – 1200 BC)
Because both the Greeks and the Myceneans
occupied the Greek mainland during the Bronze age, they learned how to build gates, tombs, Cyclopean masonry, and most of all, pottery. The Myceneans themselves during this time were goldsmiths and potters, and they have a strong appetite for gold. MYCENEAN ART (1550 – 1200 BC) SUB-MYCENEAN ART (1100-1025 BC)
Known as the “Dark Ages”, this
marked the fall of Mycenean culture during the time Troy fell. This period saw a bit of continuity with the previous artistic doings, but no innovation. SUB-MYCENEAN ART (1100-1025 BC) PROTO-GEOMETRIC ART (1025-900 BC)
The rise of pottery following
the decoration of simple shapes, black bands, and wavy lines. Technique in shaping of pots were emphasized as well. PROTO-GEOMETRIC ART (1025-900 BC) GEOMETRIC ART (900-700 BC)
Basing from the name of
the period itself, simple geometric shapes are used in decorations of pottery. Designs included animals and humans themselves. GEOMETRIC ART (900-700 BC) ARCHAIC ART (700-480 BC)
Elements from other civilizations,
such as those of the Near East, began to creep into Greek Art. This period is best known for the beginnings of realistic depictions of humans and monumental stone sculptures, depicting young, nude people known as kouros (male) and kore (female). ARCHAIC ART (700-480 BC)
The Archaic period
contained separate Early, High, and Late phases. The same applies to Classical and Hellenistic periods. ARCHAIC ART (700-480 BC) CLASSICAL ART (480-323 BC)
Setduring the “Golden Age”, when Athens
rose to prominence to Greek expansion. During this period, human statues are heroically proportioned due to their belief about the nobility of man and a desire to look a bit like gods. Moreover, metal chisels capable of working marble are introduced during this period. CLASSICAL ART (480-323 BC) HELLENISTIC ART (323-31 BC)
During the fall of the Greek empire
after Alexander the Great’s death, Greek sculptors mastered the carving of marble, leading them to sculpt impossibly heroic humans, which people adore until ages to come. HELLENISTIC ART (323-31 BC)