Pakistan's economy has deteriorated over the past three years due to inappropriate macroeconomic policies that focused on credit-financed consumption and imports rather than exports, savings, and sustainable growth. The economy faces challenges such as low savings, high imports, rising government spending, declining global trade share, energy shortages, and weak governance. However, prospects for improving the economy include changing mindsets, investing in education and technology, utilizing youth labor, and improving governance through decentralization.
Pakistan's economy has deteriorated over the past three years due to inappropriate macroeconomic policies that focused on credit-financed consumption and imports rather than exports, savings, and sustainable growth. The economy faces challenges such as low savings, high imports, rising government spending, declining global trade share, energy shortages, and weak governance. However, prospects for improving the economy include changing mindsets, investing in education and technology, utilizing youth labor, and improving governance through decentralization.
Pakistan's economy has deteriorated over the past three years due to inappropriate macroeconomic policies that focused on credit-financed consumption and imports rather than exports, savings, and sustainable growth. The economy faces challenges such as low savings, high imports, rising government spending, declining global trade share, energy shortages, and weak governance. However, prospects for improving the economy include changing mindsets, investing in education and technology, utilizing youth labor, and improving governance through decentralization.
OVERVIEW OF THE ECONOMY • The deterioration of Pakistan’s economy over the past three years can be attributed to the continuation of inappropriate macroeconomic policies of the past five years that focused on credit-financed consumption demand and imports to promote growth as external resource pressures were eased by debt relief and increased foreign aid Challenges To Economy • We Consume More and Save Less. • We Import More and Export Less • Government Spends More than it Earns as Revenues • Our Share in the World Trade is Shrinking. • We Badly Lag in Social Indicators • We Face Energy and Water Shortages. • Cost of Doing Business is High • Crisis of Governance and Implementation Weaknesses • Uncertainty and Unpredictability due to Lack of Continuity • Political Stability, Law and Order/Security Prospects/Solutions to Improve Economy • Change in National Psyche and Mindset. • Building up of Human Capital. • Use of Technology • Young Labour Force • Governance, Devolution and Decentralization