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• Definition

• Signs and Symptoms


• Causes and Effects
• Prevention and
Treatment
• Facts and Trivia
What is Bell's Palsy?

Bell's Palsy becomes weak or paralized. It


only affects one side of the face at a time,
causing it to droop or become stiff on that
side.
Example:
Signs and Symptoms
• drooling
• difficulty eating and
drinking
• an inability to make facial
expressions, such as
smiling or frowning
• facial weakness
• muscle twitches in the face
• dry eye and mouth
• headache
• sensitivity to sound
• irritation of the eye on
the involved side
Causes and effects
Causes Long term sequelae of Bell
• Cold sores and genital herpes palsy:
(herpes simplex) • Incomplete motor
• Chickenpox and shingles (herpes regeneration
zoster) • Incomplete Sensory
• Infectious mononucleosis regenaration
(Epstein-Barr) • abberant reinavation of
the facial nerve
• Cytomegalovirus infections
• Respiratory illnesses
(adenovirus)
• German measles (rubella)
• Mumps (mumps virus)
• Flu (influenza B)
• Hand-foot-and-mouth disease
(coxsackievirus)
Prevention and treatment
Prevention: Treatment:
Can Bell's palsy be prevented? Bell's
palsy can't be prevented since it is Most people will recover from Bell's
usually caused by one of several palsy in 1-2 months, especially those
types of virus. ... Some treatments, who still have some degree of
such as corticosteroids and movement in their facial muscles.
antivirals, are aimed at making
Bell's palsy less severe, but they
are not preventative. Treatment with a hormone called
prednisolone can speed up recovery. A
studyTrusted Source found that
prednisolone, if administered within
72 hours of onset, can significantly
reduce symptom severity and incidence
after 12 months.
Facts and trivia
Sir Charles Bell
• Bell's palsy is named for
Sir Charles Bell, a 19th
century Scottish surgeon
who described the facial
nerve and its connection
to the condition.
• Man well known people
were diagnosed with bell
palsy, for example
Angelina Jolie.
• Bell palsy is not
contagious butthe ilness
that are thought to cause
it can be.

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