SMART ENERGY METER

presented by

Rahul Kalyana Shetty [1si17ee026]

Rakshith H P [1si17ee027]
Pavana K A [1si17ee023]
MOHAMMED KALID[1si17ee018]
CONTENTS
• Introduction • Block diagram
• What is SEM? • Flow chart
• Components used in SEM. • Conclusion
• Present Scenario • References
• Proposed system
 Introduction
• Electricity is one of the basic necessities for the survival of human beings, which is commonly used for domestic,
industrial & agricultural purposes.
• The present system of energy metering as well as billing in India uses electromechanical & digital energy meters.
• It consumes more time, labour work and it is a slow process.
• The Smart Energy Meter[SEM] gives real power consumption as well as accurate billing and also theft detection.
What is SEM?
• SEM basically stands for Smart Energy Meter.
• SEM is a electric device having energy meter chip for measuring the
electricity consumed and a wireless data communication protocol.
• SEM presents an intelligent energy meter for an automatic
measurement and billing system
• In this instrument, the energy used and the corresponding quantity,
amount will be displayed continuously on the LCD screen and
communicated to the control base station.
• Power theft is detected and it is informed to control base station.
Components used in SEM
• IOT[Internet of Things]
In the Internet of Things, all the things that are being connected to
the internet can be put into three categories:
1]Things that collect information and then send it.
2]Things that receive information and then act on it.
3]Things that do both.
• Energy meter
Present Scenario
• In existing system either an electronic energy meter or an electro-
mechanical meter is fixed in the premise for measuring the usage. The
meters currently in use are only capable of recording kWh units.
• The consumed data will arrive to the customers in the manner of
written format as it makes the possibilities for human error.
• The system does not have periodic updates of power consumptions
with the user.
Proposed System
• The proposed system has two sections mainly, one is Home Section
and another one is Electrical Base Station (EB).
• The SEM displays the power consumption (of load) and the
corresponding amount on the LCD continuously and that information
is transmitted to the base station regularly.
• Power theft is informed to control base station.
• Communication between these two sections is done through wireless
network.
Block Diagram
Block Diagram

Display
Data
Load Reciever

Micro-
controller Theft detector Trip
Energy meter circuit Relay

Control Base
Wifi Station
transmitter
Flow chart
Conclusion
• The present work wireless meter reading system is designed to
continuously monitor the meter reading and to shut down the power
supply remotely whenever the consumer fails to pay the bill.
• It avoids the human intervention, provides efficient meter reading,
avoids the billing error and reduces the maintenance cost.
References
[1]. O.Homa Kesav and B. Abdul Rahim, ”Automated Wireless Meter Reading System for Monitoring and
Controlling Power Consumption” International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering Volume-1, Issue-
2, June 2012.
[2]. G. L. Prashanthi and K. V. Prasad, “Wireless power meter monitoring with power theft detection and
intimation system using GSM and Zigbee networks” Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering
Volume 9, Issue 6, Ver. I (Nov - Dec. 2014).
[3]. Ashna.k and Sudhish N George,”GSM Based Automatic Energy Meter Reading System with Instant Billing”
This project was supported and financed by National Institute of Technology, Calicut, IEEE 2013.
[4]. Guilin Zheng, Zhifu Zhang, “Intelligent wireless electric power management and control system based on
Zigbee technology”, International Conference on Transportation, Mechanical, and Electrical
Engineering(TMEE)Changchun,China,pp.1120-1124,December16- 18, 2011.
[5]. Champ Prapasawad, Kittitach pornprasitpol, Wanchalermpora, “Development of an automatic meter
reading system based on Zigbee pro smart energy profileIEEE802.15.4standard”, International Conference on
Electronic Devices and Solid State Circuit (EDSSC), pp