STUDY AND DESIGN OF OFF-GRID PV POWER

SYSTEM IN PIRIEN, ASMAT REGENCY, PAPUA

PROVINCE USING MATLAB/SIMULINK

By : Abdu Yakan Rosyadi

23218307
 Introduction
OUTLINE
Methodology

Design and Component

Result and Analysis

Conclusion
INTRODUCTION

1
 Indonesia's Electrification Ratio
Introduction Indonesia's Electrification Ratio in 2018 has reached
a value of 98.05%. The electrification ratio target in
2019 is 99%

Energy Diversification

The construction target of PLTS installed capacity in

2017 is 11.78 MWp, the realization achieved in 2017 is 5.12
MWp or a achievement of 43.46% of the target set. Then,
In addition, the target for using EBT in 2025 is 23% of
the total energy that used in Indonesia

Papua’s Electrification
Papua Province has the smallest electrification ratio in
Indonesia as 81.66% and classified as one of 3T (Terjauh,
Tertinggal, Terluar) area
METHODOLOGY

2
Profiles Site Profile
• Asmat Regency is located between 4°-7°S and 137°-
140°E.
• Pirien is one of the villages in Fayit District, Asmat
Regency with coordinates 5°96’73.721”S
138°27’07.266”E.
• Daily Radiation : 4.74 kWh/m2/day ;
Daily Temperature : 24.62 0C
Load Profile
Load Demand
Load Zone
(kW)
00.00 – 05.00 0.65
06.00 – 17.00 2.2
18.00 – 21.00 3.5
22.00 – 23.00 0.65
DESIGN &
COMPONENT

3
 Schematic

Pure
Genset

Pure
Photovoltaic Pure Photovoltaic
MATLAB Schematic
RESULT &
ANALYSIS

4
Simulation with Homer Pro
Project Assumption Result
Assumption Value Scheme RF (%) LCOE (IDR) NPC (IDR)
Pure PV 100 9.543 3.024.106.758
Project Lifetime 25 Years Pure Genset 0 17.470 4.770.541.923
Discount Rate 4,75 %
The LCOE of Pure PV is more low compared to using a
Inflation Rate 3,28% generator. The value of LCOE itself is influenced by
the cost of building, operational, and energy
Annual Capacity Shortage 5,00% production that can be produced. So from these
results, the Pirien area is more suitable to use PV-Pure
Gasoline Price Rp 8.000,00 as an off-grid system design
Simulation with MATLAB
Simulation 1st Scenario (Clear Sky) Simulation Results

Iradiation & Temperature

Load Demand
Simulation with MATLAB
Simulation 2nd Scenario (Cloudy Sky) Simulation Results

Iradiation & Temperature

Load Demand
Transfer Energy Pure PV
CONCLUSION

6
 1. Based on economical analysis conducted using HOMER Pro, the

Conclusion generating system that can be used in the Pirien area, Asmat
Regency, Papua is to use PV-Pure. From the calculation using the
PV-Battery topology, the Net Present Cost (NPC) value is Rp.
3.024.106.758,00 and the Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) value is
Rp. 9.543,00.
2. Off-grid system design using MATLAB / SIMULINK is now possible.
Energy sources such as Solar PV and Batteries can supply to the
load based on the load profile. Scenarios that have been done
show that the performance of the system is influenced by
iridiation and temperature, because when the value of irradiation
and temperature drops, solar PV will go up and down in supplying
the load so that the battery will also be more volatile in supplying
to the load.
THANK YOU