Professional Documents
Culture Documents
India's Economic Growth Statewise
India's Economic Growth Statewise
India's Economic Growth Statewise
STATE WISE
-On to the top of the world
Submitted to :
Dr. Ombir Singh
Submitted by :
Managerial Economics Kanishk Kumar
MB-453 19/PMBA/001
HINDU RATE OF GROWTH
• Term coined by an Indian economist Vikas Mishra for the low economic growth of 3.5 % and
per capita income growth rate of 1.3%.
• Blamed the Hindu society’s outlook of fatalism and contendedness for slow growth.
SOME IMPORTANT DEVELOPMENTS
40
Prcentage %
3 manufacturing
• AGRICULTURE
• Major contributor to national food grain stock.
27%
• Major crops and agricultural pattern.
• Fisheries
47%
• INDUSTRY 26%
• AGRICULTURE 22%
• SERVICES
• Information Technology – bangalore
• BANKING -Cradle of Banking in india.
•AGRICULTURE
•Green revolution bypassed state.
•Principal food crops 24%
•Second largest producer of tea and potatoes in india.
•10% of india’s edible oil production
•70% of india’s dried flower exports in 2010. 54% 22%
•INDUSTRY
•Durgapur Steel plant , Khagarpur
•Leather, jute industry.
•Centre has established a number of industries in areas of tea, sugar, chemicals and
fertilisers , tea and jute , leather goods Agriculture Industry Services
•SERVICES
•22 formally approved special economic zones , 17 related to Information Technology
•OTHER INITIATIVES
•Shilpa saathi , i.e a single window clearance system
•Ports, Inland waterways (NW-1) , (NW-5)
•Govt. sought to build infrastructure to to begin shipping operations on 12 rivers.
Public debt ₹3.60 lakh crore (US$52 billion)
Budget balance ₹-27,254 crore (US$−3.9 billion) (2019–20 est.)
GDP per capita ₹560,000 (US$8,100) Revenues ₹1.65 lakh crore (US$24 billion) (2019–20 est.)
GDP per capita rank 20th Expenses ₹2.38 lakh crore (US$34 billion) (2019–20 est.)
1800000
1600000
1400000
1200000
1000000
800000
600000
400000
200000
0
2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
Gujarat Karnataka Maharashtra Tamil Nadu Uttar Pradesh
GDP by sector
• POWER
• Pioneer nationwide in hydro electricity generation
• Excess power generated exported to other states.
Public finances
Public debt 27% of GSDP (2019–20 est.)
Budget balance ₹-35,261 crore (US$−5.1 billion)(2019-20 est.)
GDP per capita ₹142,054 (US$2,100) (2017–18) Revenues ₹1.79 lakh crore (US$26 billion) (2019–20 est.)
GDP per capita rank 16th Expenses ₹2.28 lakh crore (US$33 billion) (2019–20 est.)
GDP by sector
• AGRICULTURE 16%
65%
• Irrigation major sources :
• Godavari and Krishna river
• Rain fed
• Major crops Agriculture Industry Services
35%
• AGRICULTURE 45%
• Produces 90% of soyabeans in india
• Minor forest produce – 20%
50%
• Desaan main des Haryana, jit doodh dahi ka khaana 31%
• Manufacturing
• Yamunanagar
• Faridabad
• AGRICULTURE
• 1.5% area % 15% total produce
• 75% of area is irrigated and out of that 96% is cultivable.
• Green revolution
• Dairy farming
Public finances
Budget balance ₹-24,240 crore
Revenues ₹89,447 crore (US$13 billion) (2019–20 est.)[1]
Expenses ₹1.32 lakh crore (US$19 billion) (2019–20 est.)
GDP by sector
• Agricultural Sector
• 600 varieties of rice Agriculture Industry Serv
• Industry
• Chemical Industry
• Tourism in Kerala
• Ship Building
• Oil Refining and petrochemicals
Public finances
Public debt 30.2% of GSDP (2019–20 est.)
Budget balance ₹-26,291 crore
Revenues ₹1.16 lakh crore
Expenses ₹1.42 lakh crore
GDP by sector
61% 18%
Corruption
June 2009 report by world bank
Agriculture Industry Services
AGRICULTURE Labour force by occupation
• Major crops
• fishing
36%
• PATNA 56%
• Manufacturing
• Import 8%
• Export
• Sugar Industry Agriculture Industry Services
• Brewery sector
• Leather Public finances
• Textile Public debt Negative increase 33.07 % of GSDP
Revenues ₹2.0 lakh crore
Expenses ₹1.79 lakh crore
• Key Organisations
Economic aid Increase 7.9%
GDP per capita Increase ₹1,500,140
GDP per capita rank 33rd
15. PUNJAB ₹5.78 LAKH CRORE
GDP by sector
30%
• Lowest level of hunger in India. 46%
• Economic growth
24%
• AGRICULTURE
• Granary of India
• Crops
Agriculture Industry Services
• Irrigation
• Industry
• Small sized industry
• Textile Industry
• Dairy Industry
Public finances
Public debt 39.7% of GSDP (2019-20 est.)
Budget balance ₹-19,658 crore (3.4% of GSDP) (2019-20 est.)
Revenues ₹94,195 crore (2019-20) est.
Expenses ₹1.58 lakh crore (2019-20 est.)
GDP by sector
28%
Odisha is also one of the top FDI destinations in India
Agriculture Industry Services
• Agriculture and Livestock
• Crops
• Seafood Exports
• Nabakrushna Choudhury Seccha Unnayan Yojana
• Industry
• Manufacturing
• Mining and quarrying
• Gas and water supply
• Construction.
• Service
• Trade , hotels and restaurants GDP per capita ₹92,727 (2017-18)
• Transport , storage and communication GDP per capita rank 24
• Banking
Public finances
Public debt 20.7% of GSDP (2018-19 est.)
Revenues ₹1 lakh crore (2018-19 est.)
Expenses ₹1.20 lakh crore (2018-19 est.)
GDP by sector
17. CHATTISGARH ₹3.64 LAKH CRORE
37% 30%
• Agriculture
• Rice grown on 77% of the area
• Other crops 33%
• Horticulture and animal husbandry
Agriculture Industry Services
• Industrial sector
• Power
• Steel sector
• Aluminium sector
• Natural sector
• Forest
• Mineral deposits
• Information Technology
• Agriculture
• Crops
• Cottage industry
• IT industry
GDP by sector
22%
• Principal Bhabananda Deka’s book Asomor Arthaneeti
CRORE
11%
40%
• Agriculture
• Crops
Agriculture Industry Services
• Fruits
• Agriculture export zones
• Tourism
• Hydropower
• Information Technology
Public finances
Public debt 24.4% of GSDP (2019-20 est.)
Budget balance ₹-6,798 crore (2019-20 est.)
Revenues ₹38,989 crore (2019-20 est.)
Expenses ₹48,664 crore (2019-20 est.)
GDP by sector
21. HIMACHAL PRADESH ₹1.69 LAKH 15%
CRORE 43%
42%
• Agriculture
• 93% population dependent directly
• Main crops Agriculture Industry Services
• Fruit cultivation
• Apple state of india
• Industry
• Importance given to Ecology
• Difficulty In industry advancement
• Tourism
• Major contributor to the state’s economy
• Shimla ; home to asia’s only natural ice skating rink.
• Some of the oldest buddhist monasteries in the world
Public finances
Public debt 34% of GSDP (2019-20 est.)
Budget balance ₹-7,352 crore (2019-20 est.)
Revenues ₹35,024 crore (2019-20 est.)
Expenses ₹44,388 crore (2019-20 est.)
22. UT OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR &
UT OF LADDKAH
COMBINED GDP ₹1.16 LAKH CRORE
• UT’s came into existence on Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel’s
birthday 31st October.
• Economy predominantly dependant on agriculture
and related activities
• Horticulture
• Doda district
• Largest recipient of grants from India
• Tourism
23. GOA ₹62,667 CRORE
• Highest per capita GDP.
• Primary industry is tourism.
• Mining forms the second largest industry
• Agriculture still employs the largest number of people.
• Crops-
• Fishing
• Medium scale industries
• SEZ
• Remittances from citizens working abroad
• 100% rural electrification
24. TRIPURA ₹46,133 CRORE
• Agriculture
• Agrarian state
• Population and land engaged
• Major crops
• Pisciculture
• Rubber and tea
• Handicrafts
• High quality timber products
• Pact b/w Tata trust and Tripura government.
• Industrial Sector
• Highly underdeveloped ; brickfields and tea only organized sectors
• Natural resources reserves
• Tourism industry
25. PUDUCHERRY ₹35,859 CRORE
FISHERIES
• Four regions of the Union Territory
• Coastline , inland water , marine fishing villages , inland fishing villages
• Large fisherman population
• Tanks and ponds for commercial fish rearing
TOURISM
• One of the most popular destination for domestic and international tourists
• Temples
• Churches, monuments, parks, and mosques which attract tourists.
26. CHANDIGARH ₹31,823 CRORE
• Rated as one of “ the wealthiest towns of india.”
• Third largedt deposit centre and seventh largest credit centre nationwide(2012).
• 2014 survey ranks chandigarh 4th among top 50 globally emerging outsourcing and IT
services destinations ahead of Beijing.
• Government is the major employer ; Three governments .
• Pensioner's Paradise.
• Industries
• Ordnance Cable factory
• 15 medium to large scale industries
• 2 PSU
• Over 2500 small scale sector industries.
• Four major trade promotion organisations have their offices in chandigarh.
• Chandigarh IT Park.
• Upcoming Film city in Chandigarh.
27. MEGHALAYA ₹32,972 CRORE
• Predominantly agrarian Economy.
• 2/3rd of population engaged
• 1/3rd contribution to sgdp.
• Low productivity and unsustainable farm practices.
• Jhum Cultivation.
• Horticulture
• Plantations
• INDUSTRY
• Rich base of natural resources.
• Large forest cover
• Rich biodiversity and numerous water bodies.
• Recent developments
• Large unused hydroelectric potential ; several proposed projects.
• INDUSTRY
• Rice mills, fruit preservation and processing units, and handloom handicrafts
• large percentage share of India's untapped hydroelectric potential
29. MANIPUR ₹23,048 CRORE
• Bamboo
• India’s gateway to the east through moreh and Tamu town.
• Economy is primarily agriculture , forestry cottage and trade
driven
• Highest no. of handicrafts units and highest number of
crafspersons in the northeast region of india.
• Climate favours horticulture crops Manipur GDP growth
• Cash crops. 16000
14000
12000
10000
• Tourism 8000
6000
• Season from October to February. 4000
• POLO Game originated here. 2000
0
30. SIKKIM ₹22,248 CRORE
• Elaichi or cardimum is the chief cash crop of Sikkim.
• Economy is largely agrarian based .
• Terrace farming.
• Hilly terrain and pooor transport infrastructure unfavourable to large scale industries.
• Brewing , tanning , distilling , watchmaking are the primary industries.
• Small mining industry extracting inerals such as dolomite, talc , graphite , quartzite , coal
,zinc and lead.
• India’s first organic state.
• Tourism
• Gambling.
• 2006 opening up of Nathu La’s pass
31. NAGALAND ₹21,488 CRORE
• High literacy rate of 80.1%.
• State offers Technical and medical education.
• Cottage industries
• Rich in mineral resources .
• Tourism potential
• Extremely successful in promoting hornbill festival
32. MIZORAM ₹17,620 CRORE
• AGRICULTURE
• 65% population dependent.
• Govt. discouraging Jhum and promoting schemes like New Land use Policy.
• Oil palm and jathropa cultivation for biofuels is being promoted.
• TOURISM
• National parks
• Hill stations
• Lack of policy
• Yet to establish itself as a tourist destination.
• Lack of policy
• INDUSTRY
• Some drawbacks
• Lack of means of dependable surface infrastructure & poor accessibility is major
drawback in the advancement of industries.
• Poor mineral resources , capital shortage and good modern skills.
• Some advancements
• Software technology park being developed .
• A steel plant .
33. ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR ISLANDS ₹6,649
CRORE
• Agriculture
• Main crop
• Cash crop
• Field crops
• Fruits
• Spices
• Industry
• Two export based units in the line of fish processing activity.
• Four medium sized industrial units.
• Numerous small scale industries.
• Handicrafts industries
• TOURISM
• Beaches, adventure sports
• Luxury resorts planned.
34 LAKSHADWEEP
• Little economic inequality
• Coconut fibra extraction and production of fibre products is Lakshadweep’s major
industry.
• Approximately 15 units revolving around fibre value addition.
• Fisheries
• Large availability of tuna and tuna like fishes and also sharks.
• Eleven workshops catering to the needs of fishermen
• Tourism
• Desalination plant
35. DADRA AND NAGAR HAVELI
• Over 60% population engaged in agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry.
• Veterinary hospital and dispensaries.
• Industry
• First industry established in 1965 in the cooperative sector
• No sale tax promoted many industries.1971 govt. declaration for UT.
• Presently more than 2710 units functioning providing employment to about 46000 people.
Swami Vivekananda envisioned a Bharat Mata
sitting on her throne rejuvenated. Where Bharat
once again becomes the world leader, the
Vishwa Guru.