IRRIGATION SYSTEM

Lecture 1

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Purwanti Sri Pudyastuti Lecture
Assessment
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 Mid-examination : 30%
 Final-examination : 50%
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be E (fail).
KOMPETENSI

After following this course, the student is expected to:

I. be able to calculate water requirements for crops,

II. be able to calculate the water requirement for irrigation in paddy fields,
III. be able to calculate the dimensions of channel based on capacity
which is planned
IV. be able to calculate the forces acting on the weir and stability analysis,
V. be able to calculate the energy loss in the supporting structure
PERKULIAHAN
P

 PLANNING IRRIGATION SYSTEM

1. Preliminary; Relationships water, air and soil.
2. The water requirement for crops.
3. The water requirement for the business area planting and irrigation
efficiency.
4. a). Irrigation water delivery methods;
b). The composition of the irrigated area and the system channel.
5. Calculation of channel dimensions, based on the planned capacity
6. a) Giving the name and mark on the map of irrigation,
7. b) Systems group.
8. Midterm exam (UTS)
PERKULIAHAN

 DESIGN IRRIGATION STRUCTURE

1. Weir.
2. Stability of the weir.
3. Energy absorbers.
4. Pockets of mud.
5. Supporting structure .
6. structure of Measuring Discharge.
7. Final Exam (UAS).
BACKGROUND

Course is introduce everything about irrigation, which is related to the

water requirement for crops, water requirements for rice cultivation,
extraction of water from a weir, irrigation canals that bring water from its
source, as well as hydraulics and stability analysis of weir.
(Irrigation systems)
 Water resource management is an activity in planning,
implementing, monitoring and evaluating the
implementation of water resources conservation,
utilization of water resources, and control of water
damage.  with community participation
 Irrigation is an activity to provide, organize, and remove
the excess water, to support agricultural activities, which
consists of surface irrigation, swamp irrigation,
underground irrigation water, irrigation pumps, and
irrigation for fish ponds.
 " Planning "are activities to formulate something, based on the
guidance to an action within the scope of comprehensive and macro
scale, as a result of the connection and processing of basic tasks, the
main task, spontaneous outburst ideas, knowledge, experience and
the circumstances;
 "Technical Planning" is the activities and efforts to formulate the details
of the plan as a basis and guidance for an action in a certain scope
and micro scale and technical nature; (design-Detail design – detail
engineering design -DED)
Waduk Serbaguna Wonogiri

Waduk Serbaguna Wonogiri

Yagisawa Dam（Arch Concrete Dam）
 Allocastion storage of Wonogiri Dam

Crest of Dam
EL. 142.0 m

Extra FWL +139.1 m

Flood Control
3
m
Design FWL +138.2 m

6
220 x 10
NHWL +136.0 m 0.9% Lost

Hydroprower
3
m
Irrigation &
CWL +135.3 m

6
440 x 10
LWL +127.0 m
6 3
13.4 % Lost
Sediment Storage Capacity 120 x 10 m

Sediment
49.1% Lost

The efective storage:

440 106 m3 ar 1980 375 106 m3 at 2005

The average of Inflow Sediment (1980-2005): 4,6 106 m3/year

WEIR
Inflatable rubber dams
 Irrigation Channel

Divider structure
Paddy fields
 IRRIGATION PROBLEM IN INDONESIA

the balance between food production and population

Rapid population growth  rapid growth in food production as well.

"How to provide water and deliver water in an effective and

efficiently".

extensification, intensification, and preservation of food production activities 

irrigation water supply and water distribution  irrigation techniques (system
irrigation)
 Distribution of water depends on the space / the amount of water /
water quality, and water requirement  which are dynamic

always requires the formulation at specified periods, because of the

development (changes) of water supply facilities, water pollution, and
the demand (requirement) of water.

because of growing businesses that require of water, because of population growth

 water requirement

Conflicts of interest  water for domestic (house hold), water for agriculture /
livestock and water for industry
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