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HOW TO

MANAGEMENT PREVENT
OF ASHMA ON ASHMA ???
CHILDREN ??
• Look for trigger factors
FIRST AID : (allergens) alergi allergy test
1. Calm the child • Avoid triggers !!!
2. Give enough room to room • Promote optimal health
3. Give a comfortable position - Give nutritious food and drinks
(elevate the head using 2-3 - get enough rest, sleep, and
pillows) exercise regularly
4. Give and help children use - drink enough
inhaler spray. - avoid smoking
5. Try to get the child to breathe
slowly and deeply.
6. Try to provide good air THINGS
ventilation THAT MUST
7. If after 3 minutes there is no NOTICE IN
change, try to give the inhaler ASHMA
medicine again. CHILDREN:
8. If the inhaler drug has no
effect or gets worse after 5 • Do not engage in physical
minutes, try to give the spray activity that is too heavy.
medicine every 5-10 times while • Avoid dust mites that are
taking the child to the doctor for often found on mattress
medical help. dust and cotton pillows.
WHAT IS Material / Condition
At what age can
ASTHMA?? YOU CAN BURNING ATTACK
asthma occur? ASMA INVOLVED
“ALLERGEN”
Asthma can strike
regardless of age, even Allergens in asthma sufferers
though the age of a can vary, such as:
toddler. However, • Household dust, cockroaches,
generally children with fleas, etc.
school age (6 years) are • Certain foods, preservatives,
the age that is often flavorings, food coloring, for
found to be stricken example: instant noodles, chiki,
with asthma. etc.
Asthma is a type of long-term
WHAT ARE • Drink ice
or chronic illness in the
THE • The air is too cold
respiratory tract that is
characterized by inflammation SYMPTOMS / Complications anything
and narrowing of the airways ASHMA that could occurs in
that causes shortness or DISEASE patient asthma???
difficulty breathing. In addition SIGNS ??
to difficulty breathing, asthma • Out of breath • Impaired physical growth
sufferers can also experience • Breath sounds (ngik-ngik) is often found in children
other symptoms such as chest • Sluggish or unwell who suffer from shortness
pain, coughing, and wheezing. • Coughing repeatedly, of streak
Asthma can be suffered by all especially if exposed to • Acute lower respiratory
age groups, both young and allergens. tract infections.
old. • Sweating
• Chronic bronchitis

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