R E T U L A T I RE

LITERATURE
ARIELTYR ERGNES
• regarded as a literary or artistic
category.
• a category of artistic composition, as
in music or literature, characterized by
similarities in form, style, or subject
matter.
ARIELTYR ERGNES
LITERARY GENRES
 STORH RSOYT
prose narrative shorter than a nove
l usually dealing with a few
characters and aiming at unity of
effect and often concentrating on
the creation of mood rather than
plot.
STORH RSOYT
SHORT STORY
 YESAS
•a short form of literary
composition based on a single
subject matter, and often gives
the personal opinion of the
author.
YESAS
ESSAY
 RSOEP
•writing that is similar to every
day speech and language
•Its form is based on
sentences and paragraphs.
RSOEP
PROSE
 KUAHI
• A special type of poetry that originate
d from Japan, and is renowned for its
small size as well as the precise
punctuation and syllables needed on
its three lines.
• Consists of 17 syllables arranged in 3
lines; 5-7-5
KUAHI
HAIKU
 BLEYHORPE
A figure of speech that uses ex
aggerated terms for the
purpose of emphasis or
heightened effect.
Ex. My bag weighs a ton.
BLEYHORPE
HYPERBOLE
PIOSRENICTIFOAN
A figure of speech in which
an inanimate object or
abstraction is endowed with
human qualities or abilities.
PIOSRENICTIFOAN

PERSONIFICATION
 ELONV
relatively long work of
narrative fiction, normally
in prose, which is typically
published as a book
ELONV
NOVEL
 PICSE
•long, narrative poems, written in
a dignified style, this celebrate the
adventures and achievements of
heroic figures.
•came from the oral traditions of a
ncient civilizations.
PICSE
EPICS
 LIFTCNOC
•It is the struggle or complication
involving the characters
LIFTCNOC
CONFLICT
OKLF OGNS
• A song originating among the
people of a country or area that
tells about their culture and way o
f living
OKLF OGNS
FOLK SONG
 LEDRID
• It describes something without a
ctually naming what it is, leaving
the reader to guess
LEDRID
RIDDLE
If you pronounced head, dead, and bead
You’ll hear the last word rhymes with deed
And in this poem you will find
Many items of this kind.
For instance:
Dear and fear and hear but bear
Gear and tear but wear and tear
Yeast and least and pleased but pleasant
Beast and breast and pleased but peasant
Meat and peat but sweat and great
The word rhymes with freight and weight.
Criteria:

Presentation and Interpretation: 50

Delivery and word pronunciation: 40
Loudness of Voice and Clarity of words: 10
 “Phonetic Phoolishness”
by H. L. Vogelsang

1. How did you find the activity? Were

you successful in your task?
2. What do you think was the reason
for the success/ failure of carrying
out your task?
3. What did you notice about the words?
Connected Speech or Connected
Discourse
• Connected Speech or
Connected Discourse, in
linguistic, is a continuous sequen
ce of sounds forming utterances
of conversations in spoken
language.
Word Recognition in Connected
Speech
• Attempting to count the number of
words in even a few sound of a
conversation or radio broadcast in
an unfamiliar language will quickly
demonstrate how difficult that task
is because words run together in
an utterance of any language.
 Stress Pattern in Connected
Speech
• It would be wrong to imagine that
the pattern is always fixed and
unchanging in English words. This
position may vary for one or two
reasons: either as a result in question
or because not all speakers agree on
the placements of stress in stone
words.
 Stress Pattern in Connected
Speech
• The former case is an aspect of
connected speech; the main effect is
that the stress on a final – stress
compound tense to move to a
preceding syllable and change to
secondary importance if the following
begins with a strongly stressed syllable
.
 Stress Pattern in Connected
Speech
• Examples:
• Left – ‘handed
Left – handed’ worker
• Over – ‘cooked
Over – cooked ‘food
 Guide Questions
• What could lead to confusion when
assigning word meaning based on the
speakers’ utterances?
• How would proper word recognition
affect the understanding of speech or
discourse?
• How would stress pattern affect the u
nderstanding of speech or discourse?