Sekilas Penyakit pada Ayam

PENYAKIT UTAMA PADA AYAM

AGENT PENYEBAB PENYAKIT :

1. BAKTERIAL
2. VIRAL
3. PARASIT/PROTOZOA
4. JAMUR
5. NUTRISI
6. MYCOTOXIN
 PENYAKIT UTAMA PADA AYAM

PENYAKIT BAKTERIAL :
1. E. COLI INFECTION/COLIBACILLOSIS
2. INFECTIOUS CORYZA
3. SALMONELLOSIS
4. FOWL CHOLERA
5. STAPHYLOCOCCUS SP
6. PSEUDOMONAS SP
7. CLOSTRIDIUM SP
8. MYCOPLASMOSIS
 PENYAKIT UTAMA PADA AYAM

PENYAKIT VIRAL :
1. AVIAN INFLUENZA
2. NEWCASTLE DISEASE
3. GUMBORO
4. INFECTIOUS LARYNGOTRACHEITIS
5. INFECTIOUS BRONCHITIS
6. MAREK’S DISEASE
7. FOWL POX
8. LYMPHOID LEUCOSIS
9. AVIAN LEUCOSIS SUB GROUP J
10. REO VIRUS
11. EGGS DROP SYNDROME
12. AVIAN ENCEPHALOMYELITIS
 PENYAKIT UTAMA PADA AYAM

PENYAKIT PARASITER :

1. LEUCOZYTOZOONOSIS
2. MALARIA UNGGAS
3. COCCIDIOSIS
4. CACING : ASCARIS, HETERAKIS, PITA
5. KUTU, MITE
 PENYAKIT UTAMA PADA AYAM

PENYAKIT JAMUR :

1. ASPERGILLOSIS
2. CANDIDA ALBICANS
 PENYAKIT UTAMA PADA AYAM

PENYAKIT NUTRISI :

1. DEFISIENSI VITAMIN
2. DEFISIENSI MINERAL
3. DEFISIENSI NUTRISI
 PENYAKIT UTAMA PADA AYAM

PENYAKIT MYCOTOXIN :
1. AFLATOXIN
2. T 2 TOXIN (TRICHOTHECENES)
3. ZEARALENONE
4. DEOXYNIVALENOL (DON, VOMITOXIN)
5. OCHRATOXINS
6. CITRININ
7. OOSPOREIN
AI (Swollen and hemorrhages leg)
Mareks
Fowl Cholera
Coccidiosis
Ascites
 Nodule at lung

Multiple granulomatous nodule

Pox lesion

Perihepatitis
CP Animal Health Diagnostic Lab - Jakarta

Airsaculitis
Prihepatitis (3/3 +ve E.coli)
(3/4 +ve E.coli, 1/4 +ve P.aerugenosa)

Pericarditis (2/2 +ve E.coli) Pneumonia (1/1 +ve E.coli

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 Hydrothorax

Swollen tubulus kidney

Torticolis bird

Enteritis (Clostridium spp +ve)

Haemorrhaged in Swollen gelatinous
Bursa of fabrisius Bursa of fabrisius

Cheesy core
acumulation Fibrinous liver

Haemorrhages and ulceration

in intestine
 Perivascular cuffing and
inflamatory infiltration in brain Fibrinous of brain

White streak lesion

Oocyst in lamina propria

Cheesy core acumulation in caecum

 Thickened wall and enlarge
of proventriculus

Small pancreas Pale and thin wall

intestine

Lung nodule Aspergillus spp

(1/2 bird)
 Slightly strip hemorrhage
thigh & femur muscle

Proventriculitis

Yellowish swollen gelatinous

Bursa of fabrisius
 Spot hemorrhage at Hemorrhage fat
breast muscle heart

Slightly petechiae at Gamecytocyte

pancreas from blood smear
Megaloschizont
Cheesy core acumulation

Oocyst (+++)
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